2018
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201804882
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Nanoparticle‐Mediated Immunogenic Cell Death Enables and Potentiates Cancer Immunotherapy

Abstract: Cancer immunotherapies that train or stimulate the inherent immunological systems to recognize, attack, and eradicate tumor cells with minimal damage to healthy cells have demonstrated promising clinical responses in recent years. However, most of these immunotherapeutic strategies only benefit a small subset of patients and cause systemic autoimmune side effects in some patients. Immunogenic cell death (ICD)-inducing modalities not only directly kill cancer cells but also induce antitumor immune responses aga… Show more

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Cited by 757 publications
(522 citation statements)
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“…[16] Unfortunately, the development of ICB therapy is compro mised with the immunosuppressive TME. [17][18][19] Recently, many researchers have proposed that the immunogenic death effect resulting from the traditional treatments, and innate immu nity elicited by immune agonists or microorganisms could efficiently improve the antitumor effect of ICB therapy. [20][21][22][23] However, the immune system damage induced by tradi tional treatments and autoimmunity evoked by agonists or microorganisms cannot be ignored.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…[16] Unfortunately, the development of ICB therapy is compro mised with the immunosuppressive TME. [17][18][19] Recently, many researchers have proposed that the immunogenic death effect resulting from the traditional treatments, and innate immu nity elicited by immune agonists or microorganisms could efficiently improve the antitumor effect of ICB therapy. [20][21][22][23] However, the immune system damage induced by tradi tional treatments and autoimmunity evoked by agonists or microorganisms cannot be ignored.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…[38][39][40] To this end, we herein reported a robust approach, so called indocyanine green (ICG)templated selfassembly strategy for preparing twoinone nanomedicine and combination immuno therapy. [41][42][43][44] Tumor cells undergoing ICD expose the calreticulin (CRT) For proofofconcept, we focused on the development of ICGtemplated selfassemble of Pacli taxel (PTX) nanoparticles (termed as ISPN) for combination immunotherapy of TNBC (Figure 1b).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ICG can perform PDT to induce immunogenic cell death (ICD) of the tumor cells. [41][42][43][44] Tumor cells undergoing ICD expose the calreticulin (CRT)…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photodynamic therapy (PDT), which relies the cytotoxic reactive oxygen species generated from the molecular oxygen in the presence of photosensitizer and suitable light for cancer cell killing, has emerged as a promising therapeutic modality for cancer. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] However, owing to the insufficient oxygen supply, also known as tumor hypoxia, originating from the abnormal shrinkable nano-PS by using tamoxifen (TAM), a hydrophobic antiestrogenic drug, to induce the self-assembly of chlorin e6 (Ce6)-conjugated HSA (HSA-Ce6), via the similar strategy for the preparation of Abraxane and other HSA-drug nanocomplexes. [35] Upon exposure to the slightly acidic pH similar to that in the tumor microenvironment (e.g., pH 6.5), such HSA-Ce6/TAM nanoparticles would undergo rapid structure dissociation owing to the protonation of TAM to induce its pH-responsive hydrophobic to hydrophilic transition with its pKa at 8.69.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%