“…Therefore, addressing these challenges has been an interesting problem for researchers in the field. One such effort that has been attracting interest is based on multimedia data hiding, which is a technique to hide multimedia data into a cover message without creating any perceptual distortion of the cover for identification, annotation and copyright (Singh et al 2018;Mohanty et al 2017). In recent years, multimedia data hiding techniques develops very fast and applies to many applications, such as E-health, military, communication, privacy protection, identification, media file archiving, broadcast monitoring, hardware and chip level security, remote education and insurance companies, secured E-voting systems, fingerprinting, real time audio/video, robotics, rightful ownership of identity card and digital cinema (Singh et al 2017;Mohanty et al 2017).…”