2007
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m609689200
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Multiple Modes of Binding Enhance the Affinity of DC-SIGN for High Mannose N-Linked Glycans Found on Viral Glycoproteins

Abstract: -binding site by one mannose residue. In addition, other sugar residues form contacts unique to each binding mode. These results suggest that the affinity enhancement displayed toward oligosaccharides decorated with the Man␣1-2Man␣ structure is due in part to multiple binding modes at the primary Ca 2؉ site, which provide both additional contacts and a statistical (entropic) enhancement of binding.

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Cited by 159 publications
(221 citation statements)
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“…S6), suggesting that the complex CA-mannan moiety might not bind to DC-SIGN as conventional high mannose oligosaccharides. The binding of DC-SIGN to synthetic fragments of high mannose oligosaccharides has been shown to occur via multiple modes that may involve different amino acids and further enhance the receptor avidity (56,57). Moreover, the intrinsic oligomerization of DC-SIGN (58) and its tendency to form nanoclusters (59) are likely to provide additional regulation levels for the interaction of DC-SIGN with this type of fungal mannan arrays.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S6), suggesting that the complex CA-mannan moiety might not bind to DC-SIGN as conventional high mannose oligosaccharides. The binding of DC-SIGN to synthetic fragments of high mannose oligosaccharides has been shown to occur via multiple modes that may involve different amino acids and further enhance the receptor avidity (56,57). Moreover, the intrinsic oligomerization of DC-SIGN (58) and its tendency to form nanoclusters (59) are likely to provide additional regulation levels for the interaction of DC-SIGN with this type of fungal mannan arrays.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The glycans interact primarily with a Ca 2+ ion exposed at the surface of DC-SIGN carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD). X-ray data are available for complexes of DC-SIGN CRD with mannose oligosaccharides, and with the fucosylated oligosaccharide Lewis X [40][41][42][43]. blocking viral adhesion and entry in sexually transmitted HIV infection.…”
Section: Prophylactic Antiviral Agents Targeting Dc-signmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The primary interaction of oligosaccharides and DC-SIGN occurs by coordination of a residue of the oligosaccharide (often the non-reducing end) to a Ca 2+ binding site exposed to the surface of the protein (Feinberg et al, 2001;Guo et al, 2004;Feinberg et al, 2007). X-ray data are available for complexes of the DC-SIGN carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) with both mannose oligosaccharides and Lewis-X (Feinberg et al, 2001;Guo et al, 2004;Feinberg et al, 2007).…”
Section: Dc-signmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…X-ray data are available for complexes of the DC-SIGN carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) with both mannose oligosaccharides and Lewis-X (Feinberg et al, 2001;Guo et al, 2004;Feinberg et al, 2007). Besides the role that DC-SIGN plays in infection processes, the recent discovery of DC-SIGN as a lectin involved in immunoregulation processes attracted the interest of many scientists due to the possibility to exploit this lectin as a new potential target in immunotherapy.…”
Section: Dc-signmentioning
confidence: 99%