2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2017.12.014
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Morphology of fluvial levee series along a river under human influence, Maros River, Hungary

Abstract: The development and morphometry of fluvial levees reflect the connection between channel and overbank processes, which can be altered by various human activities. The aims of this study are to investigate the morphology and spatial characteristics of fluvial levees and evaluate the role of some local-and catchment-scale human activities on their medium-term (150 years) development. This study applies LiDAR data along a 53-km-long reach of the Maros River in Hungary. Six fluvial levee types are identified based… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Other channel changes associated with incision included thalweg relocation (Meador & Layher, 1998), decreased floodplain connectivity (Kiss et al, 2018;Wy_ zga et al, 2009;González, Masip, & Tabacchi, 2016), a reduction in connectivity between river and groundwater (González et al, 2016), and changes to groundwater levels (Bayram et al 2014). Lower groundwater levels were linked to inhibiting the establishment of riparian vegetation on river banks impacted by sand mining in the lower Eygues River, France (Kondolf, Piégay, & Landon, 2007) and were suggested as hindering efforts to restore impacted rivers.…”
Section: Abiotic Impacts To River Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other channel changes associated with incision included thalweg relocation (Meador & Layher, 1998), decreased floodplain connectivity (Kiss et al, 2018;Wy_ zga et al, 2009;González, Masip, & Tabacchi, 2016), a reduction in connectivity between river and groundwater (González et al, 2016), and changes to groundwater levels (Bayram et al 2014). Lower groundwater levels were linked to inhibiting the establishment of riparian vegetation on river banks impacted by sand mining in the lower Eygues River, France (Kondolf, Piégay, & Landon, 2007) and were suggested as hindering efforts to restore impacted rivers.…”
Section: Abiotic Impacts To River Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As they all developed on the low-lying surfaces, their aggradation is very intensive, primarily because small but more frequent flood-waves could accumulate sediment here, secondary because these (nearbankfull) floods transport the highest amount of sediment. In contrary, on the higher floodplain sections, the older natural levees could evolve just during exceptionally large floods (Kiss et al, 2018). C-type natural levees are almost evenly distributed along the studied reach of the Maros, as almost the whole reach is intensively narrowing, though near to the confluence (units 25-31) the members of the C-type are missing, as here the channel slightly widened.…”
Section: Human Impactsmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…The members of class C are the youngest, as they evolved on the new, low-lying floodplain surfaces formed by channel narrowing (Kiss et al, 2017(Kiss et al, , 2018. Though these forms are the narrowest (width mean : 46 m), they are high (height mean : 1.6 m), therefore they have the steepest slopes (slope mean : 0.0428; Tab.…”
Section: Human Impactsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Currently, the Adige features a straight to sinuous pattern and an average channel width of 58-82 m (Scorpio et al, 2018). Similarly to other large rivers in the Alps and in Central Europe (Adami, Bertoldi, & Zolezzi, 2016;Eschbach et al, 2018;Hohensinner, Habersack, Jungwirth, & Zauner, 2004;Kiss, Balogh, Fiala, & Sipos, 2018;Zawiejska & Wyzga, 2010), the Adige River was subjected to massive channelization works during the nineteenth century, to ensure flood protection, to reclaim agricultural land, and to facilitate navigation and terrestrial transportation. The Adige boasts the availability of a huge number of accurate large scale historical maps (Mastronunzio & Dai Prà, 2016a, 2016bScorpio et al, 2018)besides earlier paintings and subsequent aerial photoscovering most of its valley bottom, thereby offering a robust opportunity to identify its morphodynamic corridors through sequential information covering a long time period.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%