2018
DOI: 10.3390/ijms19061718
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Morphological Study of Chitosan/Poly (Vinyl Alcohol) Nanofibers Prepared by Electrospinning, Collected on Reticulated Vitreous Carbon

Abstract: In this work, chitosan (CS)/poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) nanofibers were prepared by using the electrospinning method. Different CS concentrations (0.5, 1, 2, and 3 wt %), maintaining the PVA concentration at 8 wt %, were tested. Likewise, the studied electrospinning experimental parameters were: syringe/collector distance, solution flow and voltage. Subsequently, the electrospun fibers were collected on a reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC) support for 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 h. The morphology and diameter of th… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Table 2 shows the mean diameter of undoped and N-doped TiO2/PVA nanofibers. According to Table II, size of both N-doped TiO2/PVA and undoped TiO2/PVA were in the range of 200 nm to 700 nm which is the optimum size that offering a large surface area for the membrane [29]. However, the mean diameter of both calcined N-doped TiO2/PVA and undoped TiO2/PVA were 304±43 nm and 672±19 nm respectively whereas these values decreased to 202±72 nm and 342±38 nm after calcination.…”
Section: Morphology Analysis Of Electrospun Undoped and N-doped Timentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Table 2 shows the mean diameter of undoped and N-doped TiO2/PVA nanofibers. According to Table II, size of both N-doped TiO2/PVA and undoped TiO2/PVA were in the range of 200 nm to 700 nm which is the optimum size that offering a large surface area for the membrane [29]. However, the mean diameter of both calcined N-doped TiO2/PVA and undoped TiO2/PVA were 304±43 nm and 672±19 nm respectively whereas these values decreased to 202±72 nm and 342±38 nm after calcination.…”
Section: Morphology Analysis Of Electrospun Undoped and N-doped Timentioning
confidence: 95%
“…According to cell seeding results, the fibers with lower porosity showed better cell proliferation. Regarding the improvement of mechanical properties through the introduction of synthetic polymer into the system, a large number of works aimed at the fabrication of chitosan/PVA- [ 34 , 35 ] and chitosan/silk/PVA-based [ 66 ] electrospun materials for biomedical applications should be noted. Such materials possess high tensile stress values depending on the composition, and PVA-constituent enables the fiber formation from hybrid chitosan-containing solutions, which is a challenging task.…”
Section: Modern Polymer-based Fibrous Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For bio-composites formation, starch-based plastics, polyhydroxyalkanoates, cellulose esters, and poly(lactic acid) are the most popular biopolymers [48]. Bio-nanoparticles using chitosan are also increasingly used [49]. Anionic biodegradable polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) was combined to electrospinning method to form chitosan fibers and ethanolic NaOH solution was used for chitosan fiber stabilization.…”
Section: Biopolymeric Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%