Abstract:"Bile reflux" is a common term to denote a process of placing duodenal contents in the stomach and/or lower oesophagus. It is most often associated with functional or organic failure of the pylorus and is a not uncommon postoperative condition after pyloric section, resection or by-passing. Gastrotoxicity of the replaced small intestinal mixture leading to lesions in gastric mucosal barrier, is caused by an increased ability to reabsorb hydrogen ions along with migration of blood proteins and electrolytes towa… Show more
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