2017
DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2017.1279078
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Modulation in the conformational and stability attributes of the Alzheimer’s disease associated amyloid-beta mutants and their favorable stabilization by curcumin: molecular dynamics simulation analysis

Abstract: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides in brain. In the present study, two familial Aβ42 mutations, namely A2V (harmful) and A2T (protective) have been analyzed and compared with the wild-type (WT) by performing all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in the absence and presence of curcumin, a well-known inhibitor of Aβ plaque formation. Mutant A2V was found to exhibit highest stability followed by WT and mutant A2T … Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Awasthi and colleagues (2017) [69] studied two familial Aβ42 mutations, namely A2V (harmful) and A2T (protective) have been analyzed and compared with the WT by performing all-atom molecular dynamics simulations in the absence and presence of curcumin, a well-known inhibitor of Aβ plaque formation. Mutant A2V was found to exhibit highest stability followed by WT and mutant A2T in the absence of curcumin.…”
Section: Curcumin and Its Derivatives Design And Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Awasthi and colleagues (2017) [69] studied two familial Aβ42 mutations, namely A2V (harmful) and A2T (protective) have been analyzed and compared with the WT by performing all-atom molecular dynamics simulations in the absence and presence of curcumin, a well-known inhibitor of Aβ plaque formation. Mutant A2V was found to exhibit highest stability followed by WT and mutant A2T in the absence of curcumin.…”
Section: Curcumin and Its Derivatives Design And Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This stability trend was found to be reversed in the presence of curcumin, suggesting a significant change in the conformational landscape of Aβ42 folding. Due to significant differences in the folding and interaction patterns of the mutants A2V and A2T, curcumin exhibited higher binding affinity for mutant A2T as compared to that of A2V [69]. …”
Section: Curcumin and Its Derivatives Design And Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Atomistic computer simulations are well-suited to provide molecular-level details of amyloid oligomer and fibril interactions with ligands, helping in the future development and characterization of druggable modalities [ 5 ]. Basically, four aspects of the flavonoid–amyloid interactions have been studied by computational methods: (1) the effect of ligands on the conformational transitions of Aβ monomers from an initial random coil or α-helix into β-sheet structures [ 6 , 7 ] and ligand-mediated conformational changes of the Aβ dimer [ 8 ] by means of replica exchange molecular dynamics (REMD) simulations; (2) the effect of ligands on the aggregation of Aβ(17–36) using coarse-grained simulations [ 9 ]; (3) the effect of ligands on the conformation and stability of amyloid-beta mutants [ 10 ] by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations; (4) the preferential binding sites of ligands and their effect on amyloid structure dynamics [ 11 ], Aβ fragments, and full-length single Aβ protofilaments [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 ] by means of docking experiments, MD simulations, and free energy calculations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, strong AChE inhibitors are needed to treat AD without any side effects. Computational methods are very useful techniques to elucidate receptor-ligand interactions at the atomic level that are difficult to solve using experimental techniques [24][25][26]. Thus, aim of the study is to find novel hit compounds against AChE using rigorous virtual screening approaches.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%