2020
DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v14i1.96
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Model 5days Gosgi Sebagai Upaya Pembentukan Kemandirian Menggosok Gigi Anak Usia Dini Di Sekolah

Abstract: Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang banyak diderita masyarakat Indonesia adalah karies gigi dan penyakit periodontal, dimana prevalensi karies gigi anak usia 5-6 tahun sebesar 93% dengan indeks def-t 8,43. Kondisi tersebut belum memenuhi target WHO dan FDI yaitu 50% anak usia 5-6 tahun bebas dari karies gigi, hal ini disebabkan anak belum mampu melakukan aktivitas mandiri dalam menggosok gigi. Model 5Days gosgi merupakan upaya pembelajaran menggosok gigi dalam upaya pembentukan kemandirian menggosok gigi pad… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Data collection on independence of brushing teeth was measured by checking teeth brushing, validity and reliability tests had been carried out by the same previous researcher who examined tooth brushing independence Dental hygiene status was measured by standard dental hygiene checks, namely the free plaque index. 13,18 The stages of the activity include: before examining the child, the guardian / parent fills in the inform concern sheet first as an agreement that he is willing to be a research respondent. Then perform plaque index checks on all children in turn and observe tooth brushing.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Data collection on independence of brushing teeth was measured by checking teeth brushing, validity and reliability tests had been carried out by the same previous researcher who examined tooth brushing independence Dental hygiene status was measured by standard dental hygiene checks, namely the free plaque index. 13,18 The stages of the activity include: before examining the child, the guardian / parent fills in the inform concern sheet first as an agreement that he is willing to be a research respondent. Then perform plaque index checks on all children in turn and observe tooth brushing.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research by Purnama et al proves that preschool children do not yet have independence in brushing their teeth at school; Ngatemi also proved that in brushing the teeth of world-aged children they do not have independence at home. 7,12,13 Preschool children are those aged 4-6 years. Preschool children are also called the phase of individual development.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi mempunyai kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah hubungan sebanding dengan angka karies gigi dengan koefisien korelasi 0,465. (18) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dari tingkat pengetahuan dengan karies gigi, dimana semakin tinggi nilai pengetahuan maka semakin rendah nilai indeks DMF-T. (2) Berdasarkan uraian diatas penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian tentang hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan status kesehatan gigi pada siswi kelas VIII (19) Dimana: n = Jumlah sampel; σ = Standar deviasi skor pengetahuan (dari Makuch dan Rescke sebesar 7,41 (19) ; Zα = Batas atas nilai konversi pada tabel distribusi normal untuk batas kemaknaan (pada α 5% adalah 1,96); Zβ = Batas bawah nilai konversi pada tabel distribusi normal untuk batas kemaknaan (pada β 95% adalah 1,64); D = Derajat ketepatan (ditentukan oleh peneliti 5,0). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu tingkat pengetahuan siswi tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang diukur dengan menggunakan lembar kuisioner, dan status kesehatan gigi siswi yang diukur dengan melakukan observasi pada rongga mulut yang selanjutnya dilakukan penilaian dengan indeks DMF-T.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Brushing teeth is an initial step in maintaining oral hygiene and giving a fresh feeling in the mouth. 6,7 Basic Health Research in Indonesia, only 2.8% of the population brushed their teeth properly as recommended, in the morning after breakfast and at night before going to bed. This can happen due to a less of dental health knowledge and understanding of the community about oral hygiene.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%