“…of 74.42, 75.49, 72.25, and 77.77 eV, respectively, for the PtO x @M-TiO 2 nanocomposite, and at 74.56, 75.72, 72.34, and 77.91 eV, respectively, for the PtO x @P-TiO 2 nanocomposite [23,[26][27][28]. These binding energies for the mixed valance states of platinum are in good agreement with the previous reports [23,[26][27][28][29]. The B.E.…”