2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.02.011
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Microbial communities in rice rhizosphere altered by intermittent and continuous flooding in fields with long-term arsenic application

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Cited by 78 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Under the flooding conditions, Fe-reducing bacteria are abundant that reduce Fe-oxyhydroxides and increase the arsenic solubility in soil [171]; it also promotes the transformation of As V to As III and methylated arsenic species. The experiment conducted by Somennahally et al [166] in both continuous and intermittent flooding showed that total arsenic concentrations in the rhizospheric soil and grains were significantly decreased in intermittent flooding conditions than continuous flooding, which is supported by other studies [167,172].…”
Section: Water Management and Irrigation Practicessupporting
confidence: 55%
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“…Under the flooding conditions, Fe-reducing bacteria are abundant that reduce Fe-oxyhydroxides and increase the arsenic solubility in soil [171]; it also promotes the transformation of As V to As III and methylated arsenic species. The experiment conducted by Somennahally et al [166] in both continuous and intermittent flooding showed that total arsenic concentrations in the rhizospheric soil and grains were significantly decreased in intermittent flooding conditions than continuous flooding, which is supported by other studies [167,172].…”
Section: Water Management and Irrigation Practicessupporting
confidence: 55%
“…Water management in paddy field is one of the best approaches in controlling arsenic bioavailability in the soil-plant system [166]. A water-saving regime has been reported to be an immediate and sustainable solution to decrease arsenic contents in rice [34].…”
Section: Water Management and Irrigation Practicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Thermocycling consisted of an initial denaturation at 95 C for 15 min, followed by 40 cycles of 95 C for 1 min and annealing temperature at 53 C for 30 s, and 72 C for 1 min. Plasmid standards for determining copy number and fungal relative abundance by qPCR were generated as described by Somenahally et al (2011). Melting curve analysis was conducted to ensure no primer-dimer bindings.…”
Section: Quantitative Pcrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the growth medium used in the present study was sterilized, mycorrhiza formation could have stimulated associated microorganisms (Smith and Read 2008), and the experiment was carried out in open air where other microbes could potentially be reintroduced. The abundance or activities of anaerobic microorganisms for As methylation in soil are likely to be stimulated especially under flooding conditions (Somenahally et al 2011a(Somenahally et al , 2011bZhao et al 2013), which could have contributed to the dramatically higher proportion of DMA in the grain under flooding conditions compared with that under aerobic conditions. While R. irregularis inoculation potentially contributed to iAs methylation into DMA in the grain of B47 rice, the AMF did not seem to be involved in As methylation for the B29 variety.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%