“…One should note that such processes can also lead to specific strain induced structural features, such as grain boundary segregation [8], phase transitions [6,9,10] or dynamic precipitation [11,12]. Moreover, the precipitation sequence and the aging kinetics are often significantly affected in such UFG structures [11,[13][14][15][16][17][18]. The influence of SPD on grain refinement and precipitation has been reported for Cu -Cr, Cu -Co and Cu -Ag alloys [2,3,5,6,10].…”