Maternity perception by pregnant women living with HIV

Spindola, Thelma; Dantas, Karla Temístocles de Brito; Cadavez, Natália Fernanda Vitipó; Fonte, Vinícius Rodrigues Fernandes da; Oliveira, Denize Cristina de

doi:10.17533/udea.iee.v33n3a07

Cited by 21 publications

(39 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Anxiety becomes dominant when women cannot or are unable to talk about the problem with the people around them. Literature records that when they are forced to hide the diagnosis for fear of prejudice and rejection, they become emotionally overwhelmed, feelings of despair being frequent 22 : "I was desperate, afraid to tell to my partner ... Fear of my family finding out..." (E8).…”

Section: What Am I Feeling? the Phase Of Emotional Confusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fases psicológicas de gestantes com HIV: estudo qualitativo em hospital

et al. 2019

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There has been a paradigm shift regarding the prognosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection, changing it from death to a chronic condition, but the infection still implies a review of the life of women who are living with this virus. The objective of this article is to present the psychological phases which pregnant women go through after knowing about their infection. A clinical-qualitative study was carried out, applying individual interviews, with an intentional sample, using the theoretical saturation criterion. Three evolutionary psychological phases emerged from the analysis: emotional confusion; existential doubt; functional ambiguity. The news of the presence of the virus brings intense emotions triggering defense mechanisms, especially, against the strong fear of vertical transmission. It is, thus, fundamental for health teams to broaden the understanding of this experience so significant for pregnant women and their families. Resumo Fases psicológicas de gestantes com HIV: estudo qualitativo em hospitalHouve mudança de paradigma quanto ao prognóstico da infecção pelo vírus da imunodeficiência humana, passando da morte para problema crônico, mas ainda hoje a infecção implica revisão de vida da mulher que convive com a doença. O objetivo deste artigo foi apresentar as fases psicológicas pelas quais passam as gestantes após descobrirem a contaminação. Foi realizado estudo clínico-qualitativo a partir de entrevistas individuais, e a amostra foi intencional e fechada pelo critério de saturação teórica. Após análise qualitativa de conteúdo, foram estabelecidas três fases psicológicas evolutivas: confusão emocional, dúvida existencial e ambiguidade funcional. A notícia do teste positivo desencadeia emoções intensas e mecanismos de defesa, sobretudo devido ao medo de transmissão vertical. Dessa forma, é fundamental que equipes de saúde ampliem a compreensão sobre esta vivência tão significativa para gestantes e seus familiares. Palavras-chave: Síndrome de imunodeficiência adquirida. Gravidez. Bioética. Pesquisa qualitativa. Resumen Fases psicológicas de embarazadas con VIH: estudio cualitativo en un hospitalHubo un cambio de paradigma con respecto al pronóstico de la infección por Virus de la Inmunodeficiencia Humana, pasando de la muerte a un problema crónico, pero aún hoy la infección implica la revisión de la vida de la mujer que convive con la enfermedad. El objetivo de este artículo fue presentar las fases psicológicas por las que pasan las embarazadas luego de descubrir la contaminación. Se realizó un estudio clínico-cualitativo, a partir de entrevistas individuales y la muestra fue intencional y cerrada por el criterio de saturación teórica. Luego del análisis cualitativo de contenido, se establecieron tres fases psicológicas evolutivas: confusión emocional, duda existencial y ambigüedad funcional. La noticia del test positivo desencadena emociones intensas y mecanismos de defensa, sobre todo debido al temor a la transmisión vertical. De esta forma, es fundamental que los equipos de salud amplíen l...

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Section: What Am I Feeling? the Phase Of Emotional Confusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fases psicológicas de gestantes com HIV: estudo qualitativo em hospital

et al. 2019

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“…Regarding ethical aspects, the authors' ideas and definitions were respected, maintaining their authenticity, ensuring authorship and citation in accordance with the norms of citations and Law 9,610 for copyright. (13)…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…From the total of 30 studies analyzed, 9 point out that women living with HIV express feelings involving the desire to be mothers that relate to a variety of reasons motivating reproduction (13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)31) . However, some studies indicate that the desire ends up being postponed or abolished after the diagnosis of HIV infection (13)(14)16,19,(21)(22) .…”

Section: Feelings Of Women Living With Hiv Regarding the Possibility mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A quantitative study with 148 women, carried out in São Paulo State, indicates that the majority are diagnosed with HIV when they are pregnant or when their children become ill (15) . Knowing about seropositivity before or after becoming pregnant did not alter the motivation of wanting to generate a child (16) because HIV did not affect life in general, which is exemplified by the formation of new marital partnerships after diagnosis and by the desire to start a family (13,15) .…”

Section: Feelings Of Women Living With Hiv Regarding the Possibility mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Motherhood and HIV: reproductive desire, ambivalent feelings and a/an (not) offered care

2019

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Objective: To identify in the scientific literature the feelings of women living with HIV in relation to reproduction and motherhood, as well as the care provided by health professionals regarding reproductive health as a right. Method: Integrative review carried out in 2017, in the databases LILACS, PUBMED, BDENF and SciELO Virtual Library. We analyzed 30 articles. Results: As feelings, the motivation for reproduction and self-care, fears, uncertainties and hopes were evidenced. As care, services that support reproductive decisions were evidenced, but, predominantly, the disregard for the desire and care incipience for reproductive planning. Conclusion: There is no comprehensive and humanized work on the reproductive issues of these women, either through the neglect of the desire and viability of gestation or by the incipient care to the ambivalent emotional experiences. There is a need to qualify the care model in order to configure it, in fact, as care, aiming at guaranteeing reproductive rights.

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“…3,4 A epidemia vem, no Brasil, atingindo cada vez mais a população feminina, esta característica é chamada "feminização da aids". 5 A maior taxa de detecção foi observada na Região Sul, 30,9/100.000 habitantes, seguida pela Região Norte (21,0), Região Sudeste (20,1), Região Centro-Oeste (19,5), e Região Nordeste (14,8). 6 A população prisional brasileira é de aproximadamente 715,6 mil pessoas, cerca de trezentos presos por 100 mil habitantes, com um crescimento de 7% ao ano.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Soroprevalência Do Hiv Na População Privada De Liberdade

Vale¹,

Carvalho²,

Pereira³

2016

Rev Epidemiol Control Infect

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Exceto onde especificado diferentemente, a matéria publicada neste periódico é licenciada sob forma de uma licença Creative Commons -Atribuição 4.0 Internacional. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ http: //dx.doi.org/10.17058/reci.v6i3.6449 Please cite this article in press as: VALE 18 subjects had a positive result for HIV, representing just 1.54% of the population studied and compared the analysis of the "p" risk factors did not achieve significant results> 0.05. Conclusion: Considering the importance of knowledge of this disease for the population, the results help to understand the risk factors, their significance and to prevent the spread of HIV in the study group. RESUMO ABSTRACT

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Maternity perception by pregnant women living with HIV

Cited by 21 publications

References 13 publications

Fases psicológicas de gestantes com HIV: estudo qualitativo em hospital

Fases psicológicas de gestantes com HIV: estudo qualitativo em hospital

Motherhood and HIV: reproductive desire, ambivalent feelings and a/an (not) offered care

Soroprevalência Do Hiv Na População Privada De Liberdade

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