2018
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.98.134414
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Magnetic exchange parameters and anisotropy of the quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnetNiPS3

Abstract: Neutron inelastic scattering has been used to measure the magnetic excitations in powdered NiPS3, a quasi-two dimensional antiferromagnet with spin S = 1 on a honeycomb lattice. The spectra show clear, dispersive magnons with a ∼ 7 meV gap at the Brillouin zone center. The data were fitted using a Heisenberg Hamiltonian with a single-ion anisotropy assuming no magnetic exchange between the honeycomb planes. Magnetic exchange interactions up to the third intraplanar nearest-neighbour were required. The fits sho… Show more

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Cited by 105 publications
(104 citation statements)
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“…The spin interaction parameters can also be obtained from comparing the experimental results of observable quantities such as transition temperatures, magnetization [166], spe-cific heat [166], magnetic susceptibility [166,167], and magnon spectrum (given by inelastic neutron scattering measurements) [110,124,[168][169][170][171] with the corresponding predictions given by the effective Hamiltonian model, which is similar to the idea of energy-mapping analysis based on least squares fitting. While the transition temperatures can only be used to roughly estimate the major interaction (typically the Heisenberg interaction between nearest pairs), the magnon spectrum can provide more detailed information and thus widely adopted for obtaining interaction parameters.…”
Section: More Discussion On Calculating Spin Interaction Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The spin interaction parameters can also be obtained from comparing the experimental results of observable quantities such as transition temperatures, magnetization [166], spe-cific heat [166], magnetic susceptibility [166,167], and magnon spectrum (given by inelastic neutron scattering measurements) [110,124,[168][169][170][171] with the corresponding predictions given by the effective Hamiltonian model, which is similar to the idea of energy-mapping analysis based on least squares fitting. While the transition temperatures can only be used to roughly estimate the major interaction (typically the Heisenberg interaction between nearest pairs), the magnon spectrum can provide more detailed information and thus widely adopted for obtaining interaction parameters.…”
Section: More Discussion On Calculating Spin Interaction Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inspection of the crystal structure shows that the exchange paths between nearest-neighbors are straight forward, but that exchange paths to the second nearest-neighbors are convoluted. 27,28 It seems probable that J 2 remains close to zero and that J 1 , which is strong, is the exchange most affected.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note that the presence of a high concentration of stacking faults is a well-known problem in layered vdW compounds and was observed for Ni 2 P 2 S 6 in Refs. [45,46]. Moreover, stacking faults in the samples manifest by an asymmetry of the 00l reflections in the pXRD patterns.…”
Section: Characterization: Compositional and Structural Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%