2012
DOI: 10.1002/eji.201141737
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Macrophages participate in IL‐17‐mediated inflammation

Abstract: The involvement of macrophages in Th17 responses is still poorly understood. While neutrophils are thought to be the predominant effector of Th17 responses, IL17 is also known to induce myelotropic chemokines and growth factors. Other T cell-derived cytokines induce nonclassical functions, suggesting that IL17 signaling may similarly elicit unique macrophage functions. We characterized the expression of subunits of the IL17 receptor on primary murine macrophages from different anatomical compartments. The grea… Show more

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Cited by 95 publications
(83 citation statements)
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“…SPMs are mobilized from blood monocytes, whereas LPMs are maintained independently of hematopoiesis (34). Importantly, IL-17 has previously been shown to recruit blood monocytes (46,47), as well as mature macrophages (48)(49)(50) to various tissues; and we have detected high levels of Il17ra selectively on SPMs isolated from ID8-bearing animals. Thus, our work identifies a link between IL-17-secreting γδ T cells and the mobilization/expansion of SPMs in the peritoneal cavity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…SPMs are mobilized from blood monocytes, whereas LPMs are maintained independently of hematopoiesis (34). Importantly, IL-17 has previously been shown to recruit blood monocytes (46,47), as well as mature macrophages (48)(49)(50) to various tissues; and we have detected high levels of Il17ra selectively on SPMs isolated from ID8-bearing animals. Thus, our work identifies a link between IL-17-secreting γδ T cells and the mobilization/expansion of SPMs in the peritoneal cavity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…The expression levels of chIL-17RA were unchanged or decreased significantly in splenic lymphocytes stimulated with ConA, LPS, or poly(I·C). Similarly, after LPS stimulation, mouse IL-17RA is significantly reduced in bone marrow-derived macrophages, but the expression levels are unchanged in poly(I·C) (45). In contrast, rainbow trout IL-17RA transcript increases in head kidney primary leukocytes activated with poly(I·C) but do not change with LPS stimulation (40).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…During nasopharyngeal colonization, mir155KO mice exhibited lower nasopharyngeal IL-17A mRNA levels and reduced splenic Th17 numbers and IL-17A secretion upon restimulation with S. pneumoniae. A reduction of Th17 cells and IL-17A production in the nasopharynx would abrogate macrophage recruitment since IL-17A is a potent chemotactic factor for both monocytes (34) and macrophages (35,36). Another important chemotactic factor for these cells, MCP-1 (CCL2), was also investigated in the nasopharynxes of WT and mir155KO mice; however, no differences were observed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%