2017
DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00360
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Lysine Analogue of Polymyxin B as a Significant Opportunity for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

Abstract: In order to highlight the potential of photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy in case of infections by antibiotic resistant-strains, a new antimicrobial peptide conjugate has been synthesized, consisting of a derivative of polymyxin B and a cationic porphyrin covalently attached together to a spacer. A polymyxin-derived moiety was subjected to a primary structural modification in the replacement of four diaminobutyrate residues with lysine ones. This modification was done in order to strongly reduce bacterici… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…441443 Porphyrins are macrocyclic tetrapyrrole photosensitizers found in biological catalytic and light-harvesting systems 444,445 that have been exploited in these types of multicomponent systems due to their inherent photophysical properties. 446,447 While the self-assembly of molecules consisting of a porphyrin conjugated to a peptidic component has been studied for various applications, 433,440,443,448,449 this section will focus on a the coassembly of low molecular weight peptides and porphyrins into hybrid supramolecular structures.…”
Section: Coassembly Of Low Molecular Weight Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…441443 Porphyrins are macrocyclic tetrapyrrole photosensitizers found in biological catalytic and light-harvesting systems 444,445 that have been exploited in these types of multicomponent systems due to their inherent photophysical properties. 446,447 While the self-assembly of molecules consisting of a porphyrin conjugated to a peptidic component has been studied for various applications, 433,440,443,448,449 this section will focus on a the coassembly of low molecular weight peptides and porphyrins into hybrid supramolecular structures.…”
Section: Coassembly Of Low Molecular Weight Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The concept of improving the uptake of a PS in bacterial cells due to the action of the AMP, or more broadly cationic peptide, has been studied and described. Within the last few years, the results on the activity of porphyrin or xanthenes combined with cationic peptides against the model Gram-positive ( S. aureus ) and Gram-negative (mostly Escherichia coli , P. aeruginosa ) species have been described ( Bourre et al, 2010 ; Yang et al, 2011 ; Liu et al, 2012 ; Dosselli et al, 2013 , 2014 ; Johnson et al, 2013 ; Costley et al, 2017 ; Le Guern et al, 2017 , 2018 ). In all the referenced work, however, the authors presented the construction of conjugates composed of a PS and AMP rather than mixing separate components.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thiol-maleimide reaction is a widely used method to conjugate peptides and drugs, where a peptide sulfhydryl group reacts with a pre-installed maleimide group on the drug (Scheme 4) [201,203,204,241,242,243]. The reaction is selective and efficient across a variety of solvents across a wide pH range, and the thioether bond offers reasonable chemical stability.…”
Section: Linker and Conjugation Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conjugation of Polymyxin B and antimicrobial porphyrin via a thiol-maleimide bond. Thiol-maleimide bond was formed between maleimide containing porphyrin and unprotected peptide polymyxin B with a cysteine residue [241]. …”
Section: Figures Schemes and Tablementioning
confidence: 99%