1999
DOI: 10.1097/00003086-199904000-00023
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Long Term Results of Arthrodesis for Osteoarthritis of the Ankle

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Cited by 155 publications
(105 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
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“…The current study had no nonunions, one minor complication, and significant improvement in AOFAS ankle hindfoot scores although we expect the scores to improve as we follow these patients over the next year. However, these results compare favorably with recent studies in these regards (18,24,29,(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35)(36)(37) . The limitations of this study include the low sample size, the relatively short term follow-up, the retrospective nature and the fact that it is a single surgeon and single site study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The current study had no nonunions, one minor complication, and significant improvement in AOFAS ankle hindfoot scores although we expect the scores to improve as we follow these patients over the next year. However, these results compare favorably with recent studies in these regards (18,24,29,(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35)(36)(37) . The limitations of this study include the low sample size, the relatively short term follow-up, the retrospective nature and the fact that it is a single surgeon and single site study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Several clinical studies have reported a correlation between radiographic alignment of the fused ankle and functional outcome [1,5,6,13,35,46]. We believe that the favorable outcomes in our study are partly attributable to alignment.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
“…Several studies have described residual sagittal motion between 13°and 24°over the medium to long term [1,5,32,34,46] while others have noted stiffness at the subtalar and midtarsal joints, at least in a proportion of patients, after ankle arthrodesis [4,6,7,25,46]. We concur with Takakura et al [46] that shorter periods of immobilization (about 6 weeks) after ankle arthrodesis will lead to increased range of motion at the subtalar and midtarsal joints as compared with longer immobilization times of 12 to 15 weeks [5,6,42]. The arthrodesis boot used in our study protects the ankle against varus and valgus stress with rigid struts while allowing some sagittal motion of the midfoot with partial or full weight bearing because of the flexible sole.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,4,10,19,22,27,50,52 ,54,61,66 Studies with 7-to 22-year follow-up periods have shown that most individuals will develop arthritis in the subtalar and midtarsal joints. 4,10,14,20,46,56,62,73,82,84 Almost all patients have gait abnormalities after arthrodesis, 11,26,38,56,84,93 and, even if shoe modifications such as a heel lift or rocker sole are used, we find that fast walking is usually the highest activity level that individuals can expect to achieve.…”
Section: Distraction Arthroplastymentioning
confidence: 89%