Logo Counseling for Low Spiritual Self-Esteem Among College Students

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to examine logo counseling model in improving low spiritual self-esteem problem for college students. This research used descriptive method and quasi-experiment method with a non-equivalent pre-test-post-test control group design. The results then analyzed from the statistical significance and the practical significance. The result showed that logo counseling model could improve low spiritual self-esteem among college students, indicated by statistical significance of t<sub>count (43.851) </sub>> t<sub>table (2.144)</sub> and <em>N-gain</em> of the experimental group (0.75) > <em>N-gain </em>of the<em> </em>control group (0.15) and practical significance of positive attitude, behavior and value changes. Recommendation also given for related agencies to implement logo counseling model in training program and for further research by related experts in the field.

From Better Access to Better Outcomes: Integrating Logotherapy With Focused Psychological Strategies

“…Berkel & Hinshaw, 2014; Titi, Budi, & Novy Helena, 2018;Vos, Craig, & Cooper, 2014). Effectiveness studies for logotherapy have also indicated a reduction in symptoms and an improvement in self-efficacy and goal setting (e.g., Engel & Yusuf, 2013;Faramarzi & Bavali, 2017;Hajiazizi, Bahmani, Mahdi & Tavakoli, 2017;Hamidi, Manshee, & Fard, 2013;Joshi, Marszalek, Berkel, & Hinshaw, 2014;Montrell, 2020;Robatmili, et al, 2015;Thompson, 2016;Vos, Craig & Cooper, 2014). Research is also providing validation for the logotherapeutic model (Joshi et al, 2014) and the potential practical application of logotherapy into the health profession (Mortell, 2020).…”

Interaction monitoring model of logo counseling website for college students’ healthy self-esteem

“…Logo counseling, a logotherapy modification, was developed to overcome the causative factors of low self-esteem as well as to discover meaning and purpose in the life of the students [1]. In addition, to overcome physical and psychological issues, the innovative model of logo counseling website was successfully designed with objectives and implemented with good responses from students [2].…”