1983
DOI: 10.1007/bf00429077
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Abstract: The purpose of the present study was to define the optimal loads (OL) for eliciting maximal power-outputs (PO) in the leg and arm modes of the 30s Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT). Eighteen female and seventeen male physical education students, respectively 20.6 +/- 1.6 and 24.1 +/- 2.5 years old, volunteered to participate. In each of the total five sessions, the test was administered twice on a convertible, mechanically braked cycle-ergometer, once for the legs and once for the arms. The five randomized, evenly… Show more

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Cited by 259 publications
(156 citation statements)
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“…Consequently, when 100 and 110 g.LBM -1 loads were applied in the present study, PP outputs were higher than those of 75 g.BW -1 . Dotan and Bar-Or (15) found that a deviation of ± 0.5 Joule.rev -1 .kg BW -1 from optimum affects the MP less than 1.4% and concluded that Wingate test was insensitive to moderate load variations. In our study, differences between the MP outputs of the Wingate tests performed with different loads were not significant and this supports the suggestion mentioned.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Consequently, when 100 and 110 g.LBM -1 loads were applied in the present study, PP outputs were higher than those of 75 g.BW -1 . Dotan and Bar-Or (15) found that a deviation of ± 0.5 Joule.rev -1 .kg BW -1 from optimum affects the MP less than 1.4% and concluded that Wingate test was insensitive to moderate load variations. In our study, differences between the MP outputs of the Wingate tests performed with different loads were not significant and this supports the suggestion mentioned.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…100 or 110 g.kg -1 loads for the lean body mass can be used as they result in significantly higher peak power outputs. 15,18,19) indicates the relations between the lean body mass (LBM) and power outputs of the Wingate test.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The participant then remounted the cycle ergometer and performed a 30s maximal sprint test against a load of 10% body mass, which has been shown to be optimal for well-trained athletes (Dotan and Bar-Or, 1983;Bar-Or, 1987). The sprint test was preceded by a 15 sec period of cycling against 75W at a pedal cadence of 85 rpm.…”
Section: Experimental Protocolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, in many studies, data concerning stress testing using these two ergometers are different depending on the type of protocol used (Kofsky et al, 1983;Gass and Camp 1984;Dotan and Bar-Or 1983;William et al, 1983), the disability of subjects (Horvat et al, 1986;Kavanagh and Shephard 1973;Wahren andBygdeman 1971, Wilde et al, 1981), and the characteristics of ergometers (Bergh et al, 1976;Nagle et al, 1984;Lundberg, 1980).…”
Section: Physiological Adjustmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%