Links between body mass index, total body fat, cholesterol, high‐density lipoprotein, and insulin sensitivity in patients with obesity related to depression, anger, and anxiety

Laederach‐Hofmann, Kurt; Kupferschmid, Susanne; Mussgay, Lutz

doi:10.1002/eat.10063

Cited by 14 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 57 publications

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“…The actual experience of weight loss may increase self‐esteem and self‐efficacy, thereby having a positive effect on mood and ameliorating depressive symptoms. Actually being on a diet, however, can worsen mood, as caloric restriction is associated with irritability (Laederach‐Hoffman et al., 2002). Because it is rare for individuals to maintain weight loss after dieting (Jeffrey et al., 2000), if they are able to achieve weight loss at all, it may be beneficial for practitioners to encourage lifestyle changes in lieu of dieting (Ikeda et al., 2004).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding the relation between obesity and depression: Causal mechanisms and implications for treatment.

Markowitz

Friedman

Arent

2008

Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice

259

323

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Obesity is a serious and prevalent condition, with grave risks for morbidity and mortality. While the physical consequences of obesity have been well studied, the psychological correlates are less well understood. Theory and research suggest that obesity and depression may be causally linked. We propose a bidirectional theoretical model identifying the behavioral, cognitive, physiological, and social mechanisms that may be responsible for the pathway between obesity and depression, and vice versa. We investigate the research that supports this model, and identify areas of need for future research. In addition, we discuss the clinical implications of this literature, including the need for integrated care in this population.

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding the relation between obesity and depression: Causal mechanisms and implications for treatment.

Markowitz

Friedman

Arent

2008

Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice

259

323

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In addition, McCreadie (2003) asserted that the poor dietary choices of people with schizophrenia may be as a result of psychiatric symptoms of apathy, which tends to lead to consumption of food that is convenient. Similarly, common symptoms of depression, such as changes in appetite and decreased energy and motivation, may significantly affect food preparation and diet (Laederach-Hofmann, Kupferschmid, & Mussgay, 2002).…”

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confidence: 99%

Health Behaviors among Individuals with Schizophrenia and Depression

Leas

McCabe

2007

J Health Psychol

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This article presents findings from a study that evaluated the utility of Protection Motivation Theory to explain cardiovascular health behaviors among people with schizophrenia (n = 83) and depression (n = 70). Results indicated that the prevalence of overweight, cigarette smoking and a sedentary lifestyle were greater among people with a mental illness compared to individuals without a mental illness. Major predictors were high levels of fear of cardiovascular disease, lack of knowledge of correct dietary principles, lower self-efficacy, limited social support and psychiatric symptoms. Implications of these results are discussed in designing education and preventive health programs for individuals with schizophrenia and Mental Depressive Disorder (MDD). Keywords■ health behaviors ■ health risks ■ major depressor disorder ■ schizophrenia ■ health risks ■ major depressor disorder ■ schizophrenia

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“…Moreover, we found the P score was positively correlated with FI and IR, as P scores may be linked to the SNS, which may regulate insulin sensitivity 39 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 62%

The Determinants for Adolescent Glycolipid Metabolism Disorder from Prenatal Period through Adolescence: a Cohort Study

Liang

Chen

Qü

et al. 2020

Preprint

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To explore the prevalence of and risk factors for glycolipid metabolism disorder (GLMD) from the prenatal period through childhood and adolescence. A bidirectional cohort study which was established in 2014 and followed between March 1 and July 20, 2019 were designed to evaluate the risk factors for GLMD. Two stage stratified cluster sampling was used to include participants from four communities in two counties in Chongqing. 2808 healthy children aged between 6 and 9 years in 2014 entered the cohort in 2014, and followed in 2019 with a follow-up rate of 70%. 2,136 samples (aged 11·68 ± 0·60 years) were included. The prevalence of insulin resistance (IR), prediabetes/diabetes and dyslipidemia was 21·02%, 7·19% and 21·61%, respectively. Subjects with an urban residence, no pubertal development, dyslipidemia in 2014, higher family income, higher parental education, low quality of life (QoL), and unstable neurotic and psychotic personalities had significantly elevated fasting insulin (FI) or homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) levels; subjects with female sex, no pubertal development, dyslipidemia in 2014, obesity, gestational hypertension, maternal weight gain above Institute of Medicine guidelines, single parents, low QoL, introverted and unstable personality had increased triglyceride or triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Adolescent with rural residence and living convenience had higher HbA1c level. We observed that low QoL status, unstable and psychotic personality traits were associated with increased GLMD risk independent of obesity, suggesting that the community intervention to improve the QoL and psychological health of children is essential.

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Links between body mass index, total body fat, cholesterol, high‐density lipoprotein, and insulin sensitivity in patients with obesity related to depression, anger, and anxiety

Abstract: Weight reduction may lead to better somatic risk factor control. Women with more nervousness and better sociability at the beginning of a diet period may lose more weight than others.

Cited by 14 publications

References 57 publications

Understanding the relation between obesity and depression: Causal mechanisms and implications for treatment.

Understanding the relation between obesity and depression: Causal mechanisms and implications for treatment.

Health Behaviors among Individuals with Schizophrenia and Depression

The Determinants for Adolescent Glycolipid Metabolism Disorder from Prenatal Period through Adolescence: a Cohort Study

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