Lean mass and strength profile of women submitted to bariatric surgery: comparison of the EWGSOP2 and FNIH classification for sarcopenia – ASBS program phase II

Ruthes, Elena Marie Peixoto; Lenardt, Brenda Carolina de Castro; Lass, André Domingos; Petroski, Carlos Alberto; Mello, Maria Fernanda de; Junior, Antonio Beira de Andrade; Souza, Carlos José F.; Matos, Oslei de; Castelo-Branco, Camil

doi:10.1080/09513590.2022.2119956

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…The 2021 Expert Consensus on Sarcopenia Diagnosis and Treatment in China has reported epidemiological data reflecting sarcopenia prevalence. Among community-dwelling elderly individuals, prevalence ranges from 8.9% to 38.8% [26], while hospitalized elderly patients exhibit even higher rates, ranging from 19.7% to 45.3% [27]. Notably, the prevalence of sarcopenia significantly escalates with advancing age, reaching a staggering 67.1% among those aged 80 and above [28].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the incidence and influencing factors of sarcopenia in elderly patients with radiation enteritis

Fu,

Zhang,

2023

Aging Research

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Objective: To investigate the incidence of sarcopenia and its influencing factors in elderly patients with chronic radiation proctitis and radiation enteritis.Results: Patients in the experimental group exhibited significantly lower levels of total cellular fluid volume, total protein content, lean tissue, skeletal muscle mass (SLM), fat-free mass (FFM), appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM), relative skeletal muscle mass index (RSMI), visceral fat area (VFA), body mass index (BMI), and phase angle compared to the control group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Furthermore, within the experimental group, patients with sarcopenia had lower average body mass, BMI, protein levels, ASM, RSMI, body fat, and phase angle compared to those without sarcopenia, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was a statistically significant difference in the incidence of sarcopenia among different BMI groups within the experimental group (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis revealed a significant positive correlation between RSMI and height, body weight, BMI, protein, FFM, SLM, and ASM ( P < 0.001), while it showed a significant negative correlation with age and percentage of body fat (PBF) (P < 0.05). Regression analysis indicated that a higher BMI and ASM were protective factors against the development of sarcopenia in elderly patients with chronic radiation enteritis. Conclusion:Sarcopenia is highly prevalent in elderly patients with chronic radiation enteritis. Maintaining a suitable high BMI and ASM level is protective against the development of sarcopenia in these patients. Methods:Elderly patients with chronic radiation enteritis treated at the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University were selected as the experimental group. Simultaneously, elderly individuals undergoing health check-ups during the same period were chosen as the control group. Relevant parameters of the participants were collected. Diagnoses on whether these patients suffer from sarcopenia were collected.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the incidence and influencing factors of sarcopenia in elderly patients with radiation enteritis

Fu,

Zhang,

2023

Aging Research

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“…The absolute upper-limb isometric strength showed different results, reporting a decrease [42][43][44][45]56,57,59,62,[64][65][66]73 or no changes. 19,46,56,63,67,68,70,72,74,75 In contrast, six of the seven studies that showed absolute lower-limb isometric strength reported a decrease after surgery, 41,54,56,57,64,69 while the other study did not show any change 75 (Table 3).…”

Section: Muscle Strength Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…The studies covered various BS techniques: Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB; 14 studies 20,21,42,44,49,50,52,54,56,59,69,70,73,74 ) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG; seven studies 45,47,53,58,63,64,67 ), the most frequently used. Besides, eight studies presented results covering either RYGB or SG, 19,43,55,61,62,68,72,75 while the remainder used other surgical techniques or a combination of them.…”

Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of bariatric surgery on muscle strength and quality: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Ibacache‐Saavedra,

Martínez‐Rosales,

Jerez‐Mayorga

et al. 2024

Obesity Reviews

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SummaryObesity is a major health burden worldwide. Although bariatric surgery (BS) is recognized as an effective strategy for weight loss and comorbidities improvement, its impact on muscle strength and quality is still unclear. We aimed to examine postoperative changes in muscle strength and quality and their relationship with body mass index (BMI) changes among adults undergoing BS. To this end, we systematically searched the WoS, PubMed, EBSCO, and Scopus databases. The meta‐analyses, which included 24 articles (666 participants), showed that BS reduces absolute lower‐limb isometric strength (ES = −0.599; 95% CI = ‐0.972, −0.226; p = 0.002). Subjects who experienced a more significant reduction in BMI after BS also suffered a higher loss of absolute muscle strength. Similarly, absolute handgrip strength showed a significant decrease (ES = −0.376; 95% CI = −0.630, −0.121; p = 0.004). We found insufficient studies investigating medium‐ and long‐term changes in muscle strength and/or quality after BS. This study provides moderate‐quality evidence that BS‐induced weight loss can reduce the strength of appendicular muscles in the short term, which should be addressed in management these subjects. More high‐quality studies are needed to evaluate the impact of BS on muscle strength and the different domains of muscle quality in the medium and long term (registered on PROSPERO CRD42022332581).

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A multifaceted and inclusive methodology for the detection of sarcopenia in patients undergoing bariatric surgery: an in-depth analysis of current evidence

Seo,

Kwon,

ALRomi

et al. 2024

Rev Endocr Metab Disord

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Lean mass and strength profile of women submitted to bariatric surgery: comparison of the EWGSOP2 and FNIH classification for sarcopenia – ASBS program phase II

Cited by 5 publications

References 20 publications

Analysis of the incidence and influencing factors of sarcopenia in elderly patients with radiation enteritis

Analysis of the incidence and influencing factors of sarcopenia in elderly patients with radiation enteritis

Effects of bariatric surgery on muscle strength and quality: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

A multifaceted and inclusive methodology for the detection of sarcopenia in patients undergoing bariatric surgery: an in-depth analysis of current evidence

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