2016
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.94.023408
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Large energy superpositions via Rydberg dressing

Abstract: We propose to create superposition states of over 100 Strontium atoms being in a ground state or metastable optical clock state, using the Kerr-type interaction due to Rydberg state dressing in an optical lattice. The two components of the superposition can differ by of order 300 eV in energy, allowing tests of energy decoherence models with greatly improved sensitivity. We take into account the effects of higher-order nonlinearities, spatial inhomogeneity of the interaction, decay from the Rydberg state, coll… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(27 citation statements)
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References 66 publications
(111 reference statements)
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“…Considering the 1A Bohr radius size of 1S excitons that are confined to the copper ions and 10µm Blockade radius of 24P Rydberg state, the number of entangled excitons could improve upon the future progresses in reducing the background phononic noise of Rydberg spectrum. This proposal could also be applied in the clock state of alkaline earth atoms resulting to huge energy cat state ideal for the test of quantum gravity related energy decoherence [21] and would be ideal for increasing the precision of Sr atomic clocks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Considering the 1A Bohr radius size of 1S excitons that are confined to the copper ions and 10µm Blockade radius of 24P Rydberg state, the number of entangled excitons could improve upon the future progresses in reducing the background phononic noise of Rydberg spectrum. This proposal could also be applied in the clock state of alkaline earth atoms resulting to huge energy cat state ideal for the test of quantum gravity related energy decoherence [21] and would be ideal for increasing the precision of Sr atomic clocks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Principal number "n" Fig. 3e Blockade radius is set to be three times larger than the trap diameter to ensure the homogeneity of interaction [21]. The inset shows the required cat creation time.…”
Section: Decoherencementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(12) but will directly use that result to obtain the final K-matrix, Eq. (14). Thus, the frame transformation will proceed from the coupling in Fig.…”
Section: A Rare Earth Example: 165 Homentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore Rydberg atoms have been used in the study of strongly correlated plasmas [9], in quantum non-linear optics [10,11], in ultracold chemistry (e.g. Rydberg molecules) [12], and in the study of exotic quantum phases [13,14] and many-body entangled states [15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%