Land Remediation Technology in the Development of Coal Deposits in the Northern Regions of Russia

Abstract

Итоги MiningWorld Russia: рост площади выставки на 29% и деловая программа в новых форматах 78 АО «СУЭК» Информационные сообщения 80 Итоги ведущего форума по технологиям для различных сыпучих материалов SOLIDS Russia 2018 84 АО ХК «СДС-Уголь» 200-миллионную тонну угля добыли на разрезе «Черниговец» 86 ВОПРОСЫ КАДРОВ Королев А.С. CASE-IN 2018: курс на Арктику 90 Самый северный кейс. Финал «CASE-IN» назвал лучшие студенческие инженерные команды 2018 года! 93 ЗА РУБЕЖОМ Зеньков И.В. Организация горного производства и управление угольными потоками в экономике ЮАР 95 СТРАНИЦЫ ИСТОРИИ Максименко Е.П. Дело об «экономической контрреволюции в Шахтинско-Донецком округе»: с чего начинался Шахтинский процесс 1928 года 97 Книжная новинка 101 ЮБИЛЕИ Нецветаев Александр Глебович (к 65-летию со дня рождения) 102 Таразанов Геннадий Константинович (к 80-летию со дня рождения) 103 АфендикоВ Владлен Саввич (к 80-летию со дня рождения) 104

A review of major applied research on restoration of ecological balance on mining lands in global subsoil use

“…For the conditions of Kuzbass in Siberia, some limiting factors are revealed for the introduction of coal preparation waste in the root layer placed on the surface of waste dumps, and the formation of an underlayer made of coal preparation waste covered with the root layer is validated as it improves the vegetation cover [41][42][43]. For the conditions of the Far North in Russia, it is recommended to add coarse chipped wood of trees growing within the limits of mine leases and the root systems of these trees in the soil mixture prepared while stripping the upper root layer during geotechnical stage of reclamation [54]. For the conditions of Kalimantan of Indonesia, it is suggested to add lime, phosphate and compost in the soil medium placed on the waste dumps at open pit coal mines; these measures have improved soil quality and ensure rapid recovery of vegetation cover [12].…”

Review of global trends in meeting the ecological challenges of the mining industry. Part II: Field tests and lab-scale analytical research in Russia

“…The reclamation technologies aim at advanced formation of vegetation ecosystems on the surface of mining landscapes, and at reduction of toxic emissions in the air by means of optimization of operation of mining and haulage machines. Furthermore, the reclamation technologies are supported with the science-based justification of integrated mechanization structures for the environmental activity implementation [37][38][39][40][41].…”

“…Geotechnical phase of land reclamation, mining landscape architecture validation with regard to ecology purposes All types of solid mineral deposits [26], [30], [37][38][39][40][41] Biological reclamation, ecological analysis of overburden dumps and tailings ponds…”