2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c04200
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Label-Free SERS Analysis of Urine Using a 3D-Stacked AgNW-Glass Fiber Filter Sensor for the Diagnosis of Pancreatic Cancer and Prostate Cancer

Abstract: Metabolomics shows tremendous potential for the early diagnosis and screening of cancer. For clinical application as an effective diagnostic tool, however, improved analytical methods for complex biological fluids are required. Here, we developed a reliable rapid urine analysis system based on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) using 3D-stacked silver nanowires (AgNWs) on a glass fiber filter (GFF) sensor and applied it to the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer and prostate cancer. Urine samples were pretr… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“… 209 By applying PCA, one may discover hidden patterns in the original data with minimal intervention (see Figure 6 a). 210 213 However, as long as labeled data are available, which is often the case in normal and altered conditions (e.g., classification of healthy vs cancer cells), a supervised algorithm would be more reliable in SERS analysis. Indeed, the separation of classes is not a trivial task because even spectra from the same class may vary significantly, for example, one single metabolite might exhibit different spectra depending on its molecular orientation on the SERS substrate.…”
Section: Hitting the Target With The Aid Of Artificial Intelligencementioning
confidence: 99%
“… 209 By applying PCA, one may discover hidden patterns in the original data with minimal intervention (see Figure 6 a). 210 213 However, as long as labeled data are available, which is often the case in normal and altered conditions (e.g., classification of healthy vs cancer cells), a supervised algorithm would be more reliable in SERS analysis. Indeed, the separation of classes is not a trivial task because even spectra from the same class may vary significantly, for example, one single metabolite might exhibit different spectra depending on its molecular orientation on the SERS substrate.…”
Section: Hitting the Target With The Aid Of Artificial Intelligencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…(C) PCA for metabolites in the urine of normal, pancreatic cancer, and prostate cancer patients based on the AgNW-GFF sensor (Reproduced with permission from Ref. [ 105 ]. Copyright 2021, American Chemical Society.).…”
Section: Sers Detection Towards Metabolites In Biofluids and Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer and prostate cancer, the stacked Ag nanowires on glass fiber filters have been proved to be useful ( Fig. 4 D) [ 105 ]. In this work, calcium ions were added to enhance the absorption of metabolites to Ag nanowires.…”
Section: Sers Detection Towards Metabolites In Biofluids and Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5][6] The practical ability of SERS to amplify Raman signals via localized surface plasmon coupling on nanostructured metals has rendered the technique attractive for the detection of various chemicals [7][8][9][10][11] and biomolecules. [12][13][14] Despite the remarkable sensitivity of SERS, the selective detection of small molecules in the presence of interferents, such as proteins, lipids, and colloids, remains an important challenge. [15][16][17][18] In complex matrices (e.g., biological fluids or foods), metal surfaces are prone to fouling via the nonspecific adsorption of macromolecules, which inhibits the access of target molecules to SERS-active nanogaps among metallic nanostructures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%