Keajekan Konseptual Dalam Metafora Baru

Abstract

The present reserch on metaphors attempts to study (a) to what degree we can determine the conceptual stability of novel metaphors, and (b) whether the level of conventionality of the novel metaphors has an effect on their conceptual stability. Three relatively new metaphors such as Jeruk kok minum jeruk, literally means ‘How come an orange drinks the orange juice’, Cicak lawan buaya or Cicak vs. buaya (Lizard vs. Crocodile) and Bahasa Indonesia sebagai penghela ilmu pengetahuan (The Indonesian language as a carrier of knowledge) and their usage in various online media and websites were selected as data. The research has shown that the conceptual stability of a novel metaphor is determined by frequent use of the metaphor and saliency of its figurative meaning. As the level of conventionality of the metaphor also depends on the frequency of its use, the conventionality, therefore, has an effect on the conceptual stability

Conceptualization of political metaphor the mass media in Medan-Indonesian

“…Guerilla warfare is about eliminating opponents while avoiding confrontations by using ambushes and sabotages. Connecting the strings between political volunteer movements and guerilla warfare is intended to build the continuity of the volunteers' support towards their cause in gaining public sympathy (Siregar, 2014). Similarly, ammunition are metaphors of political messages, narratives, or even logistics and resources.…”

Kajian Metafora Dan Metonimi Pada Iklan Gudang Garam “Nyalakan Merahmu”

“…Metafora yang muncul dalam ekspresi digunakan secara sengaja dan sadar bertindak penutur mencari apa yang dianggapnya paling sesuai untuk mengungkapkan pikirannya. (Siregar et al, 2014). Selanjutnya, dalam metafora ada dua domain konspetual yang terlibat untuk memahami istilah yang lain, sedangkan metonimi hanya melibatkan satu domain konseptual yaitu pemetaan dan satu domain dan tidak ke seluruh demain (Alicantina & Ingleses, 2006).…”

Majas Bahasa Arab dalam Kumpulan Cerita Pendek Al Hubbul Maktum Karya Muhaiban

“…Dan kata yang ditampilkan dan dianggap sebagai majas adalah musyabbah bih (Noor, 2014). Isti'arah tasrihiyah biasa disebut dengan gaya bahasa metafora (Siregar, 2014). Gaya bahasa metafora atau majas metafora adalah pembandingan dua hal yang memiliki sifat atau ciri-ciri yang sama.…”