2009
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.80.054509
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Isothermal reentrant effect in a mesoscopic cylindrical structure of a superconductor coated with a normal metal layer

Abstract: The coherent phenomena in mesoscopic cylindrical normal metal (N) -superconductor (S) structures have been investigated theoretically. The magnetic moment (persistent current) of such a structure has been calculated numerically and (approximately) analytically. It is shown that the current in the N-layer corresponding to the free energy minimum is always diamagnetic. As the field increases, the magnetic moment (current) exhibits jumps at certain values of the trapped magnetic flux and the NS structure changes … Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…More recently these types of structures revealed peculiar proximity-induced reentrance effects in χ with changing H a or temperature, T [21][22][23] . These effects were attributed to an enhancement of the paramagnetic contribution to the susceptibility [24][25][26] , which in the diffusive regime, can depend on the existence of electron-electron interactions in the N layer 29 . Meissner effects in monodomain ferromagnets in contact with superconductors have also been considered 27,28 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently these types of structures revealed peculiar proximity-induced reentrance effects in χ with changing H a or temperature, T [21][22][23] . These effects were attributed to an enhancement of the paramagnetic contribution to the susceptibility [24][25][26] , which in the diffusive regime, can depend on the existence of electron-electron interactions in the N layer 29 . Meissner effects in monodomain ferromagnets in contact with superconductors have also been considered 27,28 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9,a. for the branches corresponding to the minimum of the Gibbs free energy [45]: . The magnetic moment M(h) and the free energy Ω(h) as function of the magnetic field are shown in Fig.…”
Section: Numerical Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thermodynamic potential of a NS structure in a magnetic field and its magnetic moment (screening current) were calculated in [45]. This section describes the theory of an isothermal reentrant effect.…”
Section: Reentrant Effect Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%