Iraqi Invasion of Kuwait as Turning Point in Iran-Saudi Relationship

Amiri, Reza Ekhtiari; Soltani, Fakhreddin

doi:10.5539/jpl.v4n1p188

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Iraq experienced a significant historical event and a significant turning point in its political, economic, and social trajectory in 2003, which was marked by the country's military occupation by the United States of America and its allies, followed by the overthrow of the regime (Amiri & Soltani, 2011). The nation's governance was transferred to the occupying authority and the United Nations Security Council in a resolution dated May 22, 2003, known as UN Resolution 1483.…”

Section: -The Uncertainty Stage Of Development 2003-2010mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Fiscal Policies In Financing Human Development In Iraq

Bekheet

2022

AJMS

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Economic and social movements and changes in people's lives are linked to the development process and the consequence of the interaction. As a result of worldwide changes, the idea of development has been broadened to include more than just economic progress, making it part of the continuing process of sustainable development. Therefore, this research will study fiscal policies and their prominent role in financing human development in Iraq and the calendar effect. Their relationship is quantitative and identifies the various concepts and variables related. The findings indicate that there is a positive impact of the general budget on human development in Iraq as evidence the value of the coefficient of determination of 78%, which shows the significant role played by the budget in effect on the value of human development in Iraq guide during the period 2007-2019. On the other hand, findings from this study show that budgets' social role is heavily influenced by factors such as salaries and unemployment rates and mandatory social contributions, and the human development index. It suggests a need to continue developing the workforce's professional and personal skills.

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Section: -The Uncertainty Stage Of Development 2003-2010mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Fiscal Policies In Financing Human Development In Iraq

Bekheet

2022

AJMS

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“…This event finalized the old global system based on bipolarity, which allowed the US to become the world's main force in the international system. In the midst of these developments, the Gulf crisis came after the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait (Amiri & Soltani, 2011).…”

Section: Kuwait's Foreign Policy and Its Relationship To Crises Managmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diplomacy of International Crises Management: Kuwait Foreign Policy as a Model (A Survey Study)

Mansour¹

2020

ASS

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The importance of the study of crisis management diplomacy stems from the fact that it is a tool to prevent and avoid all confrontations and its disastrous consequences. In particular, regional and international issues and crisis has become complex and multiple. In addition, the units of both regional and international environments have been increased. These developments further complicated the phenomenon of making and implementing foreign policy according to the mechanism of crises management diplomacy. As a result, making and implementing foreign policy in its traditional official framework has become insufficient to understand the nature of international relations. Rather, it has to be expanded outside of this framework to understand the role of crises management diplomacy in making foreign policy. Therefore, there have been some attempts to provide academic scientific frameworks to explain the process of making and implementing foreign policy according to the variables of this development. The study has monitored this matter and concluded that foreign policy, diplomacy and crises management diplomacy have significantly evolved from a simple and traditional phenomenon related to the issue of security and formal promotion of relations to multidimensional phenomenon closely related to the various economic, political, social and cultural areas of societies. This technique has been based on traditional methods such as negotiations. In recent decades, it has adopted accurate and effective technical methods. These methods include political methods such as good offices, mediation and compromise. Also, there are legal methods such as international arbitration and the presentation of disputes to international and regional organizations. There are also deterrent ones such as economic embargo, boycotting and freezing funds. It means that developed countries control over international relations, and developing countries participate effectively in order to preserve the rights of nations and interact fruitfully through dialogue and peaceful coexistence.

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Iran’s Pragmatic Foreign Policy in Response to Regional Crises: The Case of the Blockade Against Qatar

Haghirian

2020

Gulf Studies

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Iraqi Invasion of Kuwait as Turning Point in Iran-Saudi Relationship

Cited by 6 publications

References 21 publications

The Role of Fiscal Policies In Financing Human Development In Iraq

The Role of Fiscal Policies In Financing Human Development In Iraq

Diplomacy of International Crises Management: Kuwait Foreign Policy as a Model (A Survey Study)

Iran’s Pragmatic Foreign Policy in Response to Regional Crises: The Case of the Blockade Against Qatar

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