Ion beam modification of surface properties of polyethylene

Turos, A.; Jagielski, J.; Anna, P.; Bieliński, Dariusz M.; Ślusarski, L.; Madi, N.K.

doi:10.1016/s0042-207x(02)00643-7

Cited by 58 publications

(23 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…These include e.g. polyethylene (PE) [7][8][9], polycarbonate (PC) [10,11], polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) [12,13] as well as polyethylene terephthalate (PET). * corresponding author; e-mail: mturek@kft.umcs.lublin.pl Polyethylene terephthalate (C 10 H 8 O 4 ) n is a highly transparent (≈ 90% in the visible region) thermoplastic polymer resin.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modification of Optical and Electrical Properties of PET Foils by He⁺, Ne^+ and Ar^+ Implantation

et al. 2017

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Thin (3 µm) polyethylene terephthalate (PET) foils were irradiated with 135 keV He + , Ne + and Ar + ions with the fluences up to 5 × 10 15 cm −2 . Changes of chemical structure of the polymer were studied with the Fourier transform infrared and Raman spectroscopy -breaking of numerous chemical bonds, polymer chain cross-linking as well as formation of sp 2 hybridised carbon clusters and cluster networks were demonstrated. The increase of the implanted sample absorbance with the implantation fluence in the UV-VIS spectra as well as the decrease of optical band-gap energy (2.75 and 2.0 eV for He and Ne, respectively, at 5 × 10 15 cm −2 ) are observed. Decrease of bulk resistance of heavily treated samples by ≈ 5 orders of magnitude is determined. Measurements of the sheet resistance confirm that the sample becomes conducting also on the reverse (unimplanted) side of the foil. Both of these effects depend on the impinging ion mass -they are the strongest for Ar. The increase of both ac conductance and dielectric constant is observed in the frequency range up to 2 MHz and these changes rise with the impinging ion mass.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modification of Optical and Electrical Properties of PET Foils by He⁺, Ne^+ and Ar^+ Implantation

et al. 2017

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“…The conventional strategy for the confidence of the estimation of Eg includes plotting (αhυ) 1/2 and (αhυ) 2 . In the present review, the most acceptable fit is gotten by plotting (αhυ) 1/2 and (αhυ) 2`a s a component of photon vitality (hυ), considering the straight little of the central compression edge of the UV-visible spectrum [20].…”

Section: Optical Band Gap Energymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Along chain courses of polymers CR-39, act particularly as opposed to other comprehended materials and claim wonderful properties in view of that are comprehensively used as a piece of various sensible and mechanical applications [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. It is striking that molecule society adjusts the polymer frame work by chain scission, crossinterfacing, free radical alternative, protruding holding pair [6,7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optical properties of CR-39 Detector Irradiated with Gamma-rays and (He-Ne) Laser

Tawfiq¹,

Neamah²,

Rasheed³

2017

JNUS

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“…Turos et al [60] reported that the deposition of high-energy density during ion beam bombardment caused irreversible creep modulus in the hot set creep conditions before failure. Investigation of the thermal properties of the irradiated crosslinked PEs (XLPEs) at solid state showed that the melting point, heat of fusion (H m ), and crystallinity (X c ) were not changed significantly by increasing the irradiation doses.…”

Section: Ion Beam Irradiationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of cross-linking methods for polyethylene-based carbon fibers: review

Kim¹,

Lee²,

An³

et al. 2015

Carbon letters

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In recent decades, there has been an increasing interest in the use of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) in aerospace, renewable energy and other industries, due to its low weight and relatively good mechanical properties compared with traditional metals. However, due to the high cost of petroleum-based precursors and their associated processing costs, CF remains a specialty product and as such has been limited to use in high-end aerospace, sporting goods, automotive, and specialist industrial applications. The high cost of CF is a problem in various applications and the use of CFRP has been impeded by the high cost of CF in various applications. This paper presents an overview of research related to the fabrication of low cost CF using polyethylene (PE) control technology, and identifies areas requiring additional research and development. It critically reviews the results of cross-linked PE control technology studies, and the development of promising control technologies, including acid, peroxide, radiation and silane cross-linking methods.

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Ion beam modification of surface properties of polyethylene

Cited by 58 publications

References 9 publications

Modification of Optical and Electrical Properties of PET Foils by He⁺, Ne^+ and Ar^+ Implantation

Modification of Optical and Electrical Properties of PET Foils by He⁺, Ne^+ and Ar^+ Implantation

Optical properties of CR-39 Detector Irradiated with Gamma-rays and (He-Ne) Laser

Effects of cross-linking methods for polyethylene-based carbon fibers: review

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Ion beam modification of surface properties of polyethylene

Cited by 58 publications

References 9 publications

Modification of Optical and Electrical Properties of PET Foils by He+, Ne^+ and Ar^+ Implantation

Modification of Optical and Electrical Properties of PET Foils by He+, Ne^+ and Ar^+ Implantation

Optical properties of CR-39 Detector Irradiated with Gamma-rays and (He-Ne) Laser

Effects of cross-linking methods for polyethylene-based carbon fibers: review

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Product

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Modification of Optical and Electrical Properties of PET Foils by He⁺, Ne^+ and Ar^+ Implantation

Modification of Optical and Electrical Properties of PET Foils by He⁺, Ne^+ and Ar^+ Implantation