Investigation On The Health Status of 11800 Occupational Noise Workers in Xinjiang

Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p><jats:bold>Background</jats:bold>: To investigate the current status of occupational noise hazards in some Xinjiang enterprises, and to provide a basis for the development of targeted noise prevention measures. <jats:bold>Methods</jats:bold>: We used descriptive analysis to investigate a total of 11,800 subjects who underwent occupational health examination in Xinjiang Occupational Disease Prevention Hospital. <jats:bold>Results</jats:bold>: The hearing abnormality rate of noise exposure practitioners was 8.03%, which was higher in males than that in females (χ²=54.507, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt;0.05). The abnormal rate of high-frequency hearing threshold in Xinjiang minorities was lower than that of Han nationality (χ²=11.780, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt;0.05), the results of the electrocardiogram were reversed (χ²=9.128, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt;0.05). Differences in abnormal rates of blood pressure (χ²=149.734, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt;0.05), hearing (χ²=231.203, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt;0.05), and physical examination (χ²=360.609, P &lt;0.05) are statistically significant in different industries. The abnormal rate of blood pressure (χ²=67.416, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt;0.05) and hearing (χ²=49.535, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt;0.05) gradually decreases with the expansion of the enterprise scale. <jats:bold>Conclusion</jats:bold>: Male, elderly, mining, small and medium enterprise practitioners should be the key population for noise occupational hazard prevention. It is necessary to standardize occupational health management in enterprises, improve workers' self-protection awareness and the quality of life of employees.</jats:p>

Analysis and Design of the Health Management System for Medical Staffs

“…Due to the constant development of modern medical, the social need for medical services has been increasingly diversified [10]. It was demonstrated in a study that about 15 out of every 100 on-the-job clinicians in China are in sub-health state, while about 40 doctors are left in longterm job burnout state [11]. As for the health status of medical staff, it has been increasingly affected by a wide range of complex factors.…”