“…The peak at 540.1 eV is usually assigned to hydroxyl groups, however, the contribution of the other oxygen functionalities, such as carbonyl, carboxylic and epoxides is also suggested. 25 At the same time, the peak at 535.8 eV shifted to lower energy of 534.5 eV, which is rather similar to that of the peak (533.6 eV) assigned to state of C-O from epoxide. 26 Based on these results and a small interlayer spacing of TRGO900, it would be better to think that the hydroxyl groups on the GO layers are more preferably removed, while some C-O and C=O containing groups such as pyrone, pyran, furan and quiones 27 still remained within the carbon layers of TRGO900.…”