2016
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b05458
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Intradomain Allosteric Network Modulates Calcium Affinity of the C-Type Lectin Receptor Langerin

Abstract: Antigen uptake and processing by innate immune cells is crucial to initiate the immune response. Therein, the endocytic C-type lectin receptors serve as pattern recognition receptors, detecting pathogens by their glycan structures. Herein, we studied the carbohydrate recognition domain of Langerin, a C-type lectin receptor involved in the host defense against viruses such as HIV and influenza as well as bacteria and fungi. Using a combination of nuclear magnetic resonance and molecular dynamics simulations, we… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(96 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
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“…These structurala djustments for the p-hydroxymethylenebenzylamide arm illustratet he plasticityo ft he CRD backboneo fD C-SIGN as previously observed for langerin. [13] In the crystal, 16 interacts similarly to the previously characterizedb inding mode fort he glycomimetics 1-3 [3,14] exploiting Val351 side chain for nonpolari nteractions with the cyclohexane ring. Here, for the first time, details of the interaction of the benzylamide arm with the primary CRD surface, previously suggested by NMR studies, are highlighted.…”
Section: X-ray Crystallographymentioning
confidence: 85%
“…These structurala djustments for the p-hydroxymethylenebenzylamide arm illustratet he plasticityo ft he CRD backboneo fD C-SIGN as previously observed for langerin. [13] In the crystal, 16 interacts similarly to the previously characterizedb inding mode fort he glycomimetics 1-3 [3,14] exploiting Val351 side chain for nonpolari nteractions with the cyclohexane ring. Here, for the first time, details of the interaction of the benzylamide arm with the primary CRD surface, previously suggested by NMR studies, are highlighted.…”
Section: X-ray Crystallographymentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Interestingly,m annose as well as most fragments also altered resonances of residues distant from their assigned primary pocket. [21] Theactivation of such an allosteric network might propagate via the neck domain, which could explain the signaling initiated by monovalent ligands. These long-distant perturbations might be caused by an allosteric network, which we recently identified to regulate Ca 2+ binding and release in the related CLR langerin.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…that the protonation state can influence the extent and nature of the breathing motion, might still be valid. Such a role of histidine residues would not be unprecedented as a recent study suggested the protonation state of a His side chain can modulate loop flexibility and ligand release in Langerin, a C-type lectin receptor35.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%