2018
DOI: 10.4236/ape.2018.81009
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International Comparison of Women’s Rhythmic Gymnastics from the Perspective of Performance Time of “Body Difficulty”

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to clarify trends of rhythmic gymnastics performance and to obtain fundamental data for the composition of routines. The study surveyed women's individual games and four events at the 2013 All-Japan Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships (27 gymnasts), the 2013 World Championships (10 gymnasts), the 2014 World Championships (12 gymnasts), the Olympic Games in 2016 (10 gymnasts) and found the number of body difficulty performed, performance time, and duration of single difficulty on eac… Show more

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“…Specifically, gymnasts tend to perform the same body difficulties in their routines regardless of the type of apparatus, which can be noticed in both young elite competitors (Chiriac et al, 2019) and senior athletes (Agiopan, 2014; Trifunov & Dobrijevic, 2013), leading to certain predictability of the composition content or even to monotonous routines. Additionally, in order to achieve better competitive performance, it is necessary to increase the number of apparatus difficulties (Chiriac et al, 2020), which, due to the speed necessary for performing a large number of elements in a limited time interval (Hashimoto, Kida, & Nomura, 2018), disrupts the unity of composition and makes it difficult to express the artistic characteristics of competitors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specifically, gymnasts tend to perform the same body difficulties in their routines regardless of the type of apparatus, which can be noticed in both young elite competitors (Chiriac et al, 2019) and senior athletes (Agiopan, 2014; Trifunov & Dobrijevic, 2013), leading to certain predictability of the composition content or even to monotonous routines. Additionally, in order to achieve better competitive performance, it is necessary to increase the number of apparatus difficulties (Chiriac et al, 2020), which, due to the speed necessary for performing a large number of elements in a limited time interval (Hashimoto, Kida, & Nomura, 2018), disrupts the unity of composition and makes it difficult to express the artistic characteristics of competitors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%