“…As Vincent (2011) suggests, unlike a private-sector business, universities do not have shareholders to check management. Although coming from a more right-wing perspective, Murray and Dollery (2005) have posited a similar argument. Giroux (2010) argues that by promoting a 'bare pedagogy' in which 'Critique, selfreflection, analysis, and wide reading [become] anathema' to success as an academic (Craig et al, 2014, p.14), the marketisation of higher education stands against the role of universities in promoting the discussion, critique and debate necessary for a democratic public sphere.…”