2018
DOI: 10.1039/c8ta04911d
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Inhibiting the growth of lithium dendrites at high current densities with oriented graphene foam

Abstract: Oriented graphene foam performs well in inhibition of Li dendrite formation at 1, 2 and 5 mA cm−2 as a current collector.

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Cited by 25 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…For example, Luo et al have designed a patterned rGO/Li (P‐rGO/Li) anode, as illustrated in Figure 3N, for which not only rGO itself shows many lithiophilic sites but also the patterned structure design can regulate electric field and Li plating direction into a horizontal centripetally grown behavior 72 . As a result, the P‐rGO/Li||LiFePO 4 full cells, with high areal capacities of LiFePO 4 cathodes and anodes of 2 and 10 mAh/cm 2 , respectively, deliver excellent rate capability from 0.2 to 3 C. Ma et al 75 have successfully settled the problem in uncontrollable Li plating by oriented graphene foam (OGF) with channels perpendicular to the electrode surface. The vertical channels with micro‐sized gaps interactively facilitate Li‐ions diffusion and equalize Li‐ions distribution, leading to the deposition of Li into vertical graphene orderly.…”
Section: Carbon‐based Host Materials For Li‐metal Anodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Luo et al have designed a patterned rGO/Li (P‐rGO/Li) anode, as illustrated in Figure 3N, for which not only rGO itself shows many lithiophilic sites but also the patterned structure design can regulate electric field and Li plating direction into a horizontal centripetally grown behavior 72 . As a result, the P‐rGO/Li||LiFePO 4 full cells, with high areal capacities of LiFePO 4 cathodes and anodes of 2 and 10 mAh/cm 2 , respectively, deliver excellent rate capability from 0.2 to 3 C. Ma et al 75 have successfully settled the problem in uncontrollable Li plating by oriented graphene foam (OGF) with channels perpendicular to the electrode surface. The vertical channels with micro‐sized gaps interactively facilitate Li‐ions diffusion and equalize Li‐ions distribution, leading to the deposition of Li into vertical graphene orderly.…”
Section: Carbon‐based Host Materials For Li‐metal Anodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different from the hollow graphene foam, oriented graphene foam with lightweight and long‐range ordered microstructures was also reported recently to suppress the formation of Li dendrites at high current densities (Figure 4g,h). [ 86 ] The graphene oxide walls were internally connected, and most of them were perpendicular to the cross‐section of the oriented graphene foam cylinder. The average width of the channels was about 33.7 µm, which facilitated the diffusion of Li + ions into the oriented graphene foam.…”
Section: D Porous Current Collectorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To fabricate the 3D foamed electrodes for LIBs and SIBs, two approaches to construct 3D frameworks are usually considered. One is using carbon monolith derived from traditional polymer, [ 18,60–64 ] and the other is based on carbon materials (i.e., graphene, [ 65–67 ] carbon nanotube, [ 68 ] and graphite [ 38 ] ) that are usually combined with the metal foams. Currently, the former fabrication of 3D foamed‐electrode can be optimized by the synthesis condition of polymerization and pyrolysis temperature.…”
Section: Architectural Models Of 3d Carbon‐based Electrodementioning
confidence: 99%