Influência do estado nutricional na percepção da imagem corporal e autoestima de idosas

Caluête, Maria Emília Evaristo; Sarmento, António; Gouveia, Roberta de Araújo; Galvão, Fábio Ricardo de Oliveira; Vaz, Luciana Maria Martinez

doi:10.1590/1809-9823.2015.14062

Cited by 9 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…O cruzamento dos descritores ocorreu por meio do uso dos operadores booleanos OR e AND. Sudeste e Nordeste, com três estudos nos Sul 7,13,14 , três na Sudeste SP 8,15,16 e quatro estudos na região Nordeste 2,6,9,17,18 .…”

Section: Métodounclassified

“…A maioria dos idosos estava insatisfeita com a imagem corporal conforme observado em estudos de Santa Maria-RS 7 , João Pessoa-PB 6,18 , Jequié-BA 17 , São Paulo-SP 8 , Ubá-MG 16 , Rio de Janeiro-RJ 15 e Jacobina-BA 2 . As prevalências de insatisfação com a imagem corporal observadas nesses estudos encontravam-se acima dos 70%, algo realmente preocupante.…”

Section: Métodounclassified

“…Um aspecto importante relacionado ao envelhecimento é a insatisfação dos idosos com a imagem corporal, a qual tem sido alvo de estudos internacionais 3,5 e nacionais 2,6,7 . A insatisfação com a imagem corporal pode ser expressivamente prejudicial para a saúde do idoso 4 .…”

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Imagem corporal em idosos do Brasil: uma revisão sistemática

et al. 2019

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A insatisfação com a imagem corporal tem sido alvo de muitos estudos conduzidos no Brasil, porém, em relação aos idosos a disponibilidade de estudos parece limitada. Esse estudo objetivou sintetizar as evidências disponíveis na literatura acerca dos estudos sobre a imagem corporal de idosos brasileiros. Para isso, foram conduzidas buscas sistemáticas nas bases de dados Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO). Foram adotados os critérios de inclusão: artigos científicos publicados nos últimos 10 anos (2008 a 2018), com amostras cujos idosos possuíam 60 anos ou mais. A busca inicial resultou em 141 manuscritos e ao final da revisão 11 artigos foram incluídos. Observou-se que os estudos conduzidos até o presente momento provêm informações apenas de idosos das regiões Sul, Sudeste e Nordeste. O tamanho das amostras variou de oito a 806 idosos, sendo a insatisfação com a imagem corporal avaliada, predominantemente, por meio de escalas de silhuetas demostrando prevalências elevadas de insatisfação. Diante da endogenia observada nos achados, mais estudos são necessários no Brasil, sobretudo, com amostras maiores e que envolvam idosos das regiões Centro-Oeste e Norte.

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Imagem corporal em idosos do Brasil: uma revisão sistemática

et al. 2019

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“…Possible disturbances in body perception can be investigated based on the relationship of body image perception and anthropometric indicators and body composition 4 . Studies have shown that the real body classification is proportional to the body mass index value 1,5 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Percepção da imagem corporal e indicadores antropométricos e de composição corporal associados em idosos

Correia

Silva

et al. 2019

Rev. Bras. Cineantropom. Desempenho Hum.

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Aging leads to psychological losses and various physical changes that, associated with body-stereotyped patterns imposed by society, can cause disturbances in the body image perception (BIP) in the elderly. The aim of this study was to evaluate BIP in older adults living in the city of Campina Grande / PB and its relationship with different anthropometric and body composition indicators. This cross-sectional study was carried out with older adults of both sexes enrolled in the Family Health Strategy of Campina Grande, PB. BIP was considered as a dependent variable and body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), triceps skinfold (TSF), and arm fat area (AFA) as independent variables. The association between BIP and anthropometric indicators was verified using the Pearson chi-square test (X²), simple and multiple logistic regression, with significance level of p <0.05. Overall, 420 older adults were interviewed (68.1% women), of whom 409 reported their actual body image perception. Regarding the perception of idealized body image, 11 individuals did not respond and 230 were satisfied, since 179 desired another silhouette. Individuals with BMI indicative of overweight / obesity were more likely of showing body image dissatisfaction compared to those with normal weight. Subjects with excessive TSF showed greater body image dissatisfaction in relation to those with normal weight. Women were more likely of showing body image dissatisfaction. Thus, it was observed that variables BMI, TSF and sex were independently associated with body image satisfaction.

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“…The old guy, the body image can be distorted, due to the different aspects that encompass from physiological changes, socio-economic changes of family structures, demands for public policy and distribution of resources in society. Due to these changes, many elderly feel marginalized and end up rejecting his own aging, by virtue of the image that are of themselves, developing feelings of selfdeprecation and low self-esteem [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Score For The Assessment Of Body Image And Health Diagnosis Based On Anthropometric And Biochemical Measures In The Elderly

Patrício¹,

Félix²,

Rodrigues³

et al. 2016

Int Arch Med

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Objective: Identify a score for the diagnostic assessment of health and body image based on anthropometric and biochemical measures in the elderly. Method:Transversal research exploratory and quantitative approach, developed in the South of the city of João Pessoa-PB with 21 elderly practitioners of physical exercises in sport aerobics in the period of May to June 2015. It was used a sociodemographic questionnaire and the International Physical Activity questionnaire, IPAQ. The research was authorized by the ethics on Research Committee of the University Center of João Pessoa/PB, CAAE 38840214.7.0000.5176. Results:The study subjects had an average age of 65.9 and standard deviation 6.92 years. It was observed in table 2 the importance of body fat Mass and waist hip as the most influential in lifestyle, according to the non-parametric test of McNemar suitable for dichotomous dependent data. In table 3 the importance of all variables with exception of Edema as the most influential in body image, according to the non-parametric test of McNemar Conclusion: It is observed that the elderly present composition of body fat mass and relative CK high, according to the measure of proximity of Jaccard, thus most of the elderly are in opposition to a healthy lifestyle. It is essential for the understanding of the characteristics and the transformations that the individuals with the advancement of age

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Influência do estado nutricional na percepção da imagem corporal e autoestima de idosas

Cited by 9 publications

References 23 publications

Imagem corporal em idosos do Brasil: uma revisão sistemática

Imagem corporal em idosos do Brasil: uma revisão sistemática

Percepção da imagem corporal e indicadores antropométricos e de composição corporal associados em idosos

Score For The Assessment Of Body Image And Health Diagnosis Based On Anthropometric And Biochemical Measures In The Elderly

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