2005
DOI: 10.1093/geronb/60.6.p331
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Influence of Neuroticism, Ethnicity, Familism, and Social Support on Perceived Burden in Dementia Caregivers: Pilot Test of the Transactional Stress and Social Support Model

Abstract: In this study we assessed the new transactional stress and social support model, postulating the role of neuroticism, ethnicity, familism, and social support in perceived burden in dementia caregivers. We used a convenience sample (N=77) of African American and White dementia caregivers. Results substantiated interrelationships among social support variables, and the influence of perceived positive social support on burden. Neuroticism was related to the perception of positive social support and burden. Result… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…For caregiving burden, active caregivers of AD patients who are relatively younger perceived less social support, felt more anxiety about their own aging, or attributed causality to themselves rather than to others, luck, or fate experienced more caregiving burden. These findings that a lack of perceived social support influences carergiver burden are consistent not only with the hypotheses of the current study but also with past research (e.g., Lee, Kim, & Kim, 2006;Shurgot & Knight, 2005). Caregivers' attribution of causality to themselves also affected their feelings of burden, which is also consistent with past research (e.g., Talkington-Boyer & Snyder, 1994;Tarrier et al, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…For caregiving burden, active caregivers of AD patients who are relatively younger perceived less social support, felt more anxiety about their own aging, or attributed causality to themselves rather than to others, luck, or fate experienced more caregiving burden. These findings that a lack of perceived social support influences carergiver burden are consistent not only with the hypotheses of the current study but also with past research (e.g., Lee, Kim, & Kim, 2006;Shurgot & Knight, 2005). Caregivers' attribution of causality to themselves also affected their feelings of burden, which is also consistent with past research (e.g., Talkington-Boyer & Snyder, 1994;Tarrier et al, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In contrast, extraversion and agreeableness both decreased the caregiver's burden, and extraversion also attenuated the caregiver's depression. High levels of neuroticism were a strong predictor of both caregiver burden and depression, in accordance with previous studies (Bookwala and Schulz, 1998;Jang et al, 2004;Helmes et al, 2005;Shurgot and Knight, 2005;Campbell et al, 2008). This trait of personality is an indicator of global individual propensity to experience negative influences.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…This is also replicated by several other studies as contributing to older carers' QoL (Oliveira, Neri, & D'Elboux, 2016;Shurgot & Knight, 2005;Wiles, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%