2015
DOI: 10.1517/17425255.2015.1028356
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Influence of multidrug resistance and drug transport proteins on chemotherapy drug metabolism

Abstract: The majority of anticancer drugs are substrates for the ABC transporter and SLC transporter families. Together, these proteins have the ability to control the influx and the efflux of structurally unrelated chemotherapeutic drugs, thereby modulating the intracellular drug concentration. These interactions have important clinical implications for chemotherapy because ultimately they determine therapeutic efficacy, disease progression/relapse and the success or failure of patient treatment.

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Cited by 63 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…MDR development is typically associated with the development of a series of structurally-associated compounds for cancer treatment, leading to the development of structural and functional cross-resistance (31). Despite the continuous introduction of novel chemotherapeutic agents, overcoming MDR remains a challenge in cancer chemotherapy (32,33).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…MDR development is typically associated with the development of a series of structurally-associated compounds for cancer treatment, leading to the development of structural and functional cross-resistance (31). Despite the continuous introduction of novel chemotherapeutic agents, overcoming MDR remains a challenge in cancer chemotherapy (32,33).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These drug transporters recognize numerous functionally and structurally independent anticancer drugs and, therefore, can expel intracellular drugs efficiently. The overexpression of these proteins can confer cancer cells with multidrug resistance (12,13). The development of strategies to overcome the side effects and drug resistance of antitumor drugs is an ongoing challenge for medical workers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For example, the antifungal ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4, causes drug-drug interactions with drugs that are substrates of CYP3A4 (Xiaoyang et al 2015). However, undesired drug-drug interactions can also be caused by transporters (Kim et al 1998;Li et al 2014;Joyce et al 2015;Wen et al 2016). Some drug interactions, previously believed to be P450-mediated, are now considered at least in part due to the inhibition of transport proteins.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Nearly 90% of tumor cells gradually become insensitive and MDR occurs after repeated exposure of drugs to the tumor cells for a certain time. 8,9 Tumor cells can survive after exposure to chemotherapy drugs to produce MDR through inhibition of apoptosis and other ways.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%