Influence of different vigour cherry rootstocks on leaves and shoots mineral composition

Jiménez, Sergio; Pinochet, J.; Gogorcena, Yolanda; Betrán, Jesús A.; Sánchez, María Ángeles Moreno

doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2006.12.010

Cited by 93 publications

(57 citation statements)

References 23 publications

(40 reference statements)

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“…Em ameixeira, RATO et al (2008) observaram que o tipo de solo influenciou na absorção de nutrientes os porta-enxertos (GF8-1 e GF10-2) e modificou o teor de P e Mg nos frutos. Diferentes teores de nutrientes foram verificados em folhas de cerejeira (Prunus avium L.) quando utilizado diferentes portaenxertos em trabalho realizado por JIMÉNEZ et al (2007).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Desenvolvimento vegetativo e produtivo da cultivar 'Maciel' em diferentes porta-enxertos

et al. 2012

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Vegetative and productive growth of peach tree cv. 'Maciel' grafted in different rootstocks 2mm) e 'Tsukuba' (46,8mm) ' (73g), 'Capdeboscq' (83g), 'Aldrighi' (81g) e 'Nemaguard' (82g). Na produtividade, houve variação nos ciclos produtivos. Em 2007, o destaque ocorreu com 'Tsukuba 1' (0,32ton. ha -1 ) e, em 2008 ). Com 'Okinawa clone 12' observou-se maior firmeza de polpa (12,1 e 11,8 libras em 2007 e 2008, respectivamente). Maior relação 3

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Section: Resultsunclassified

Desenvolvimento vegetativo e produtivo da cultivar 'Maciel' em diferentes porta-enxertos

et al. 2012

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“…Other authors also reported slight Zn insufficiency in cherry orchards on heavy and calcareous soils (Moreno et al 1996(Moreno et al , 2001Jiménez et al 2007). Tisdale and Nelson (1966) reported a very high Zn insufficiency on an acidic soil, indicating that the inhibition of Zn uptake was not due to soil alkalinity.…”

Section: Dop and σDop Indexesmentioning

confidence: 88%

“…Germresdorfer, had the lowest capacity to accumulate micronutrients. Jiménez et al (2007) and Stochl et al (2008) also reported cultivar differences in leaf micronutrients level.…”

Section: Leaf Nutrient Composition At 60 Dafbmentioning

confidence: 90%

“…Generally, Cu deficiency is extremely rare in cherry and other fruit orchards (Leece 1975;Johnson, Uriu 1989), and Cu levels may be close to optimum (Moreno et al 1996;Jiménez et al 2007). In contrast, excessive leaf Cu levels observed in some sweet cherry orchards, including our trial, probably represent accumulated levels of inactive Cu (Leece 1975) or may result applications of Cu fungicides to control diseases.…”

Section: Dop and σDop Indexesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Early tree growth, productivity, fruit quality and leaf nutrients content of sweet cherry grown in a high density planting system

Milošević¹,

Milošević²,

Glišić³

et al. 2015

Hortic. Sci.

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Milošević T., Milošević N., Glišić I., Nikolić R., Milivojević J. (2014): Early tree growth, productivity, fruit quality and leaf nutrients content of sweet cherry grown in a high density planting system. Hort. Sci. (Prague), 42: 1-12.From 2008 to 2013 the phenology, early tree growth, precocity, yield, fruit quality attributes and leaf nutrient status of four sweet cherry cultivars (May Early, Germersdorfer, Sunburst and Celeste) were evaluated on Colt rootstock in the Cacak region (Serbia) with 1,250 trees/ha. The soil type was heavy and acidic. The results showed that cv. May Early blossomed and ripened earlier than the other cultivars, and had the highest tree vigour, better yield performance and the poorest fruit physico-chemical attributes. The best fruit quality was found in cv. Sunburst which is categorized as a low precocious cultivar with small yield capacity. Lower tree vigour, good productivity and fruit quality were shown by cv. Celeste. In general, leaf analysis indicated that all cultivars had excessive levels of N and Cu, and in some cases P, whereas K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Zn and B were deficient in all cultivars. The best balanced nutritional values (ΣDOP) were observed in cv. Sunburst, whereas wider imbalance was observed in cv. Celeste for macronutrients. In contrast, the ΣDOP for micronutrients indicated that cv. Celeste had the best balanced nutritional values, whereas cv. Sunburst had the worst.

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“…The rootstock also modifies the concentration of nutrients in leaves and stems. For example, low-vigor cherry rootstocks are more sensitive under limiting soil conditions (Jiménez et al, 2007). Also, depending on the rootstock and the variety used, rootstocks with more TSCA have lower production efficiency (Zarrouk et al, 2005).…”

Section: Vigor Controlmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rootstock breeding in Prunus species: Ongoing efforts and new challenges

Gainza¹,

Opazo²,

Guajardo³

et al. 2015

Chilean J. Agric. Res.

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The current global agricultural challenges imply the need to generate new technologies and farming systems. In this context, rootstocks are an essential component in modern agriculture. Most currently used are those clonally propagated and there are several ongoing efforts to develop this type of plant material. Despite this tendency, lesser number of rootstock breeding programs exists in comparison to the large number of breeding programs for scion cultivars. In the case of rootstocks, traits evaluated in new selection lines are quite different: From the agronomic standpoint vigor is a key issue in order to establish high-density orchards. Other important agronomic traits include compatibility with a wide spectrum of cultivars from different species, good tolerance to root hypoxia, water use efficiency, aptitude to extract or exclude certain soil nutrients, and tolerance to soil or water salinity. Biotic stresses are also important: Resistance/tolerance to pests and diseases, such as nematodes, soil-borne fungi, crown gall, bacterial canker, and several virus, viroids, and phytoplasms. In this sense, the creation of new rootstocks at Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Fruticultura (CEAF) offers an alternative to stone fruit crop, particularly in Chile, where just a few alternatives are commercially available, and there are site-specific problems. The implementation of molecular markers in order to give support to the phenotypic evaluation of plant breeding has great potential assisting the selection of new genotypes of rootstocks. Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS) can shorten the time required to obtain new cultivars and can make the process more cost-effective than selection based exclusively on phenotype, but more basic research is needed to well understood the molecular and physiological mechanisms behind the studied trait.

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Influence of different vigour cherry rootstocks on leaves and shoots mineral composition

Cited by 93 publications

References 23 publications

Desenvolvimento vegetativo e produtivo da cultivar 'Maciel' em diferentes porta-enxertos

Desenvolvimento vegetativo e produtivo da cultivar 'Maciel' em diferentes porta-enxertos

Early tree growth, productivity, fruit quality and leaf nutrients content of sweet cherry grown in a high density planting system

Rootstock breeding in Prunus species: Ongoing efforts and new challenges

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