Induced not just right and incompleteness experiences in OCD patients and non-clinical individuals: An in vivo study

Fornés-Romero, Gertrudis; Belloch, Amparo

doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2017.05.001

Cited by 18 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…Os resultados obtidos pela nossa investigação demonstraram que a indução experimental de experiências NJR foi concretizada: as diferenças constatadas entre as condições experimentais parecem dever-se à manipulação experimental, à semelhança do que se verificou em estudos anteriores com indivíduos não clínicos (Coles et al, 2005;Cougle et al, 2011Cougle et al, , 2013Fornés-Romero & Belloch, 2017;Pietrefesa & Coles, 2009;Summers et al, 2014). Por conseguinte, os participantes do grupo experimental experienciaram níveis superiores de desconforto físico, de impulsos e necessidade de realizar uma ação repetidamente depois da indicação de fim da tarefa face aos indivíduos do grupo de controlo.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…As sensações desconfortáveis e as emoções negativas delas derivadas parecem não ter chegado para impactar o estado de humor. Estes resultados divergem dos resultados encontrados por outros estudos experimentais (Fornés--Romero & Belloch, 2017). Similarmente, não se constataram diferenças entre os grupos quanto às emoções negativas associadas à sensação mais desagradável e à sensação mais intensa, e quanto à dificuldade de supressão dessas mesmas sensações.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

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O efeito de uma tarefa de indução de experiências “not just right” em indivíduos não clínicos

Boto¹,

Carmo²,

Jiménez-Ros³

2021

Psique

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Feelings of incompleteness have been studied as a motivational mechanism for obsessive-compulsive disorder. They are defined as a nuclear trait which includes a disturbing and broad feeling that the actions are not as they should be. They can manifest themselves through more brief and specific subjective sensory phenomena: "not just right" (NJR) experiences. The present investigation had the objective of inducing experimentally NJR experiences by performing a word memory task. 100 non-clinical individuals from the general portuguese population of both sexes with ages between 18 and 50 years old participated, randomly assigned to two experimental conditions (experimental group: n=50; control group: n=50). The experimental group participants were prevented from completing the task due to an end of time indication. The control group participants had all the necessary time to complete it. The results showed that the experimental manipulation induced NJR experiences, caused physical discomfort and impulses to act after the end of the task. There were no changes in mood, negative emotions or difficulties of suppression of uncomfortable sensations. Since this is a non-clinical sample, the amount and severity of sensations was low. The experimental induction, discomfort and impulses to act corroborate the results of previous studies, contrary to the absence of negative affectivity and suppression efforts. The continuation of the investigation of these transdiagnostic markers, using in vivo tasks, is crucial, so that a greater knowledge of them can lead to psychotherapeutic interventions with more satisfactory results.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

O efeito de uma tarefa de indução de experiências “not just right” em indivíduos não clínicos

Boto¹,

Carmo²,

Jiménez-Ros³

2021

Psique

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“…Articles have reported urges and sensory phenomena in OCD patients, [18][19][20][21][22][23] with a temporal relationship between these phenomena and the compulsions. [23][24][25] Urges are defined as being distinct phenomena: sensory phenomena, ''just-right'' sensations, or other phenomena, e.g., a need for the patient to release energy.…”

Section: Clinical Comparison Of Ttm Ocd and Tic Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[23][24][25] Urges are defined as being distinct phenomena: sensory phenomena, ''just-right'' sensations, or other phenomena, e.g., a need for the patient to release energy. 26 Studies were divided regarding the association between ''justright''/incompleteness feelings and OCD severity scales: some found no correlation, 18 while others did. 21 Furthermore, it is interesting to note that OCD patients with sensory phenomena presented symmetry compulsions more frequently than OCD patients without these phenomena.…”

Section: Clinical Comparison Of Ttm Ocd and Tic Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trichotillomania is more related to Tourette disorder than to obsessive-compulsive disorder

Lamothe

Baleyte

Mallet

et al. 2020

Braz. J. Psychiatry

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Objective: Trichotillomania (TTM) is characterized by the pulling out of one's hair. TTM was classified as an impulse control disorder in DSM-IV, but is now classified in the obsessive-compulsive related disorders section of DSM-5. Classification for TTM remains an open question, especially considering its impact on treatment of the disorder. In this review, we questioned the relation of TTM to tic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Method: We reviewed relevant MEDLINE-indexed articles on clinical, neuropsychological, neurobiological, and therapeutic aspects of trichotillomania, OCD, and tic disorders. Results: Our review found a closer relationship between TTM and tic disorder from neurobiological (especially imaging) and therapeutic standpoints. Conclusion: We sought to challenge the DSM-5 classification of TTM and to compare TTM with both OCD and tic disorder. Some discrepancies between TTM and tic disorders notwithstanding, several arguments are in favor of a closer relationship between these two disorders than between TTM and OCD, especially when considering implications for therapy. This consideration is essential for patients.

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“…One approach focuses on the experience of NJREs themselves in terms of frequency and severity (Coles, Frost, Heimberg, & Rhéaume, 2003), whereas the other considers the intolerance of incompletion along with harm avoidance as being underlying motivational dimensions. As such, the experiences as assessed in the first approach are akin to the occurrence of obsessions in more traditional models, whereas the latter focuses on motivation dimensions (Fornés-Romero & Belloch, 2017). Examining the first approach of the frequency and severity of NJREs, for example, Coles et al (2003) found that self-reported NJREs symptoms were related to OCD symptoms in two student samples, and particularly with symptom dimensions such as doubting, checking and ordering.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing beliefs about the consequences of not just right experiences: Psychometric properties of the Not Just Right Experience‐Sensitivity Scale (NJRE‐SS)

Melli¹,

Moulding

Puccetti³

et al. 2020

Clin Psychology and Psychoth

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Induced not just right and incompleteness experiences in OCD patients and non-clinical individuals: An in vivo study

Cited by 18 publications

References 35 publications

O efeito de uma tarefa de indução de experiências “not just right” em indivíduos não clínicos

O efeito de uma tarefa de indução de experiências “not just right” em indivíduos não clínicos

Trichotillomania is more related to Tourette disorder than to obsessive-compulsive disorder

Assessing beliefs about the consequences of not just right experiences: Psychometric properties of the Not Just Right Experience‐Sensitivity Scale (NJRE‐SS)

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