Individual patient education for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract

Analysis 2.8. Comparison 2 Individual diabetes education programme versus group education programme, Outcome 8 Total cholesterol: 12-18 months.

Theory‐based diabetes self‐management education with pre‐selection of participants: a randomized controlled trial with 2.5 years’ follow‐up (ELDES Study)

“…The lack of change in the present study might be partly attributable to excellent baseline values. While other studies found a small decrease in SBP after a follow‐up of between 12 months and 4 years , we found no difference in change for SBP and significant decrease in LDL cholesterol in the control group, for which we have no explanation.…”

“…Our findings with regard to the ineffectiveness of the BGI programme in reducing BMI over the long term are in line with previous research, including a systematic review . With regard to weight, our results were similar to a systematic review, which found a small reduction (–1.9%) in favour of the self‐management programme .…”

Theory‐based diabetes self‐management education with pre‐selection of participants: a randomized controlled trial with 2.5 years’ follow‐up (ELDES Study)

“…The lack of change in the present study might be partly attributable to excellent baseline values. While other studies found a small decrease in SBP after a follow‐up of between 12 months and 4 years , we found no difference in change for SBP and significant decrease in LDL cholesterol in the control group, for which we have no explanation.…”

“…Our findings with regard to the ineffectiveness of the BGI programme in reducing BMI over the long term are in line with previous research, including a systematic review . With regard to weight, our results were similar to a systematic review, which found a small reduction (–1.9%) in favour of the self‐management programme .…”

The effects of diabetes self‐management interventions on physiological outcomes in people living with diabetes in Africa: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

“…More than three-fourths of the nine included studies reported non-significant results. Although this finding is inconsistent with those of previous studies reporting significant reductions in HbA 1c , [12][13][14][15][16]36 the current finding is in line with the non-significant results reported among African Americans. 13 Consistent non-significant findings regarding intervention intensity, length of follow-up, component of the intervention and provider type were reported in African Americans with type 2 diabetes, 13,37 and a significant effect of the individual intervention was inconsistent with a review involving Latino and African-American diabetic patients that reported non-significant reduction.…”

Cluster-Randomized Trial of a Mobile Phone Personalized Behavioral Intervention for Blood Glucose Control

“…Third, mobile phone management is efficacious in patients whose glycated hemoglobin levels are clearly above the desired levels as well as patients whose glycated hemoglobin levels are less egregiously elevated. Our finding is consistent with the Cochrane Collaboration review, suggesting the benefit of individual education on glycemic control ( 24 ). However, we did not see convincing improvements in patient-reported diabetes symptoms, diabetes distress, depression, or other clinical (e.g., blood pressure) or laboratory (e.g., lipid) values.…”

Theory‐based diabetes self‐management education with pre‐selection of participants: a randomized controlled trial with 2.5 years’ follow‐up (ELDES Study)

“…The lack of change in the present study might be partly attributable to excellent baseline values. While other studies found a small decrease in SBP after a follow‐up of between 12 months and 4 years , we found no difference in change for SBP and significant decrease in LDL cholesterol in the control group, for which we have no explanation.…”

“…Our findings with regard to the ineffectiveness of the BGI programme in reducing BMI over the long term are in line with previous research, including a systematic review . With regard to weight, our results were similar to a systematic review, which found a small reduction (–1.9%) in favour of the self‐management programme .…”

The effects of diabetes self‐management interventions on physiological outcomes in people living with diabetes in Africa: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

“…More than three-fourths of the nine included studies reported non-significant results. Although this finding is inconsistent with those of previous studies reporting significant reductions in HbA 1c , [12][13][14][15][16]36 the current finding is in line with the non-significant results reported among African Americans. 13 Consistent non-significant findings regarding intervention intensity, length of follow-up, component of the intervention and provider type were reported in African Americans with type 2 diabetes, 13,37 and a significant effect of the individual intervention was inconsistent with a review involving Latino and African-American diabetic patients that reported non-significant reduction.…”

Cluster-Randomized Trial of a Mobile Phone Personalized Behavioral Intervention for Blood Glucose Control

“…Third, mobile phone management is efficacious in patients whose glycated hemoglobin levels are clearly above the desired levels as well as patients whose glycated hemoglobin levels are less egregiously elevated. Our finding is consistent with the Cochrane Collaboration review, suggesting the benefit of individual education on glycemic control ( 24 ). However, we did not see convincing improvements in patient-reported diabetes symptoms, diabetes distress, depression, or other clinical (e.g., blood pressure) or laboratory (e.g., lipid) values.…”

Theory‐based diabetes self‐management education with pre‐selection of participants: a randomized controlled trial with 2.5 years’ follow‐up (ELDES Study)

“…The lack of change in the present study might be partly attributable to excellent baseline values. While other studies found a small decrease in SBP after a follow‐up of between 12 months and 4 years , we found no difference in change for SBP and significant decrease in LDL cholesterol in the control group, for which we have no explanation.…”

“…Our findings with regard to the ineffectiveness of the BGI programme in reducing BMI over the long term are in line with previous research, including a systematic review . With regard to weight, our results were similar to a systematic review, which found a small reduction (–1.9%) in favour of the self‐management programme .…”

The effects of diabetes self‐management interventions on physiological outcomes in people living with diabetes in Africa: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

“…More than three-fourths of the nine included studies reported non-significant results. Although this finding is inconsistent with those of previous studies reporting significant reductions in HbA 1c , [12][13][14][15][16]36 the current finding is in line with the non-significant results reported among African Americans. 13 Consistent non-significant findings regarding intervention intensity, length of follow-up, component of the intervention and provider type were reported in African Americans with type 2 diabetes, 13,37 and a significant effect of the individual intervention was inconsistent with a review involving Latino and African-American diabetic patients that reported non-significant reduction.…”

Cluster-Randomized Trial of a Mobile Phone Personalized Behavioral Intervention for Blood Glucose Control

“…Third, mobile phone management is efficacious in patients whose glycated hemoglobin levels are clearly above the desired levels as well as patients whose glycated hemoglobin levels are less egregiously elevated. Our finding is consistent with the Cochrane Collaboration review, suggesting the benefit of individual education on glycemic control ( 24 ). However, we did not see convincing improvements in patient-reported diabetes symptoms, diabetes distress, depression, or other clinical (e.g., blood pressure) or laboratory (e.g., lipid) values.…”