“…ArgoNeuT [84], MicroBooNE [85,86,87,71,88,76], ICARUS [89,90,91], Proto-DUNE Test of calibration techniques and detector model (e.g., electron lifetime, Michel electrons, 39 Ar beta decays) ProtoDUNE, LArIAT [74] Test of particle response models and fluid flow models LArTPC test stands [92,93,94,95] Light As DUNE physics turns on at different rates and times, a calibration strategy at each stage for physics and data taking is described below. This strategy assumes that all systems are commissioned and deployed according to the nominal DUNE run plan.…”