In vitro assessment of grapevine resistance to two populations of phylloxera from Australian vineyards

Kellow, Alison V.; McDonald, G.; Corrie, Angela; Heeswijck, R. van

doi:10.1111/j.1755-0238.2002.tb00219.x

Cited by 22 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Small] are resistant to the Brazilian ground pearl (Botton & Colleta, 2010). This species has been classified as having the highest level of resistance to grape pests and disease (Kellow et al, 2002) and has consequently been used in many breeding programs worldwide to create resistant rootstocks. Although M. rotundifolia (2n = 40) is not used as a rootstock, due to its graft incompatibility with commercial cultivars of Vitis species (2n = 38) and to its inability to form roots from dormant cuttings (Goldy & Onokpise, 2001), interspecific hybrids showing compatibility were created with Vitis species (Olmo, 1986).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Obtaining interspecific hybrids, and molecular analysis by microsatellite markers in grapevine

Schuck

Biasi

Mariano

et al. 2011

Pesq. agropec. bras.

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-The objective of this work was to assess the potential of interspecific hybridization of Vitis labruscana and Muscadinia rotundifolia by using artificial cross-pollinations. Microsatellite markers were used to confirm interspecific hybridizations and the identity of the parental genotypes. In crosses in which M. rotundifolia was used as the female parent, no true hybrids were obtained. In the reciprocal crosses, 114 seedlings were identified as true V. labruscana x M. rotundifolia hybrids. Self-pollination occurred in direct and in reciprocal crosses. The crossings between 'Bordo' x 'Carlos', 'Magnolia', 'Regale' and 'Roanoke', and between 'Isabel' x 'Bountiful', 'Carlos', 'Magnolia', 'Regale' and 'Roanoke' were confirmed. The 15 markers evaluated showed that two M. rotundifolia parental genotypes had the same fingerprint profile, indicating a likely planting error. The success of hybridization depends mainly on the species and on the cultivar used as the female parent. Microsatellite markers are efficient to confirm the paternity of interspecific F1 hybrids and to determine the correct identity of M. rotundifolia cultivars.Index terms: Muscadinia rotundifolia, Vitis labruscana, hybrid identification, interspecific crosses, SSRs. Obtenção de híbridos interespecíficos e análise molecular por marcadores microssatélites em videira

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Obtaining interspecific hybrids, and molecular analysis by microsatellite markers in grapevine

Schuck

Biasi

Mariano

et al. 2011

Pesq. agropec. bras.

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“…Biotype D group includes strains originating on leaves of susceptible American Vitis species and rootstocks derived from American Vitis species with reduced ability to establish nodosities on the roots of rootstock or nodosities and tuberosities on V. vinifera roots (Downie et al 2000, Kellow et al 2002, Vidart et al 2013.…”

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confidence: 99%

“…A variety of methods have been used to study interactions between grape phylloxera and Vitis hosts including excised roots (Granett et al 1985, 1987, De Benedictis and Granett 1993, De Benedictis et al 1996, Makee et al 2004, in vitro propagation (Pelet et al 1960, Askani and Beiderbeck 1991, Forneck et al 1996, Grzegorczyk and Walker 1998, Kellow et al 2002, whole plants in plastic tubes (Yvon and Leclant 2000, Forneck et al 2001a, whole potted plants (Boubals 1966, Ramming 2010, Herbert et al 2010, Pavloušek 2012, and field-grown grapevines (Boubals 1966, Porten and Huber 2003. Each technique has technical advantages and disadvantages and may not provide equal or comparable results.…”

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confidence: 99%

Scientific Opinion: Improving the Definition of Grape Phylloxera Biotypes and Standardizing Biotype Screening Protocols

Forneck

Powell²,

Walker

2016

Am J Enol Vitic.

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Grape phylloxera biotypes are defined by their specific performance on, or preference for, a particular host (e.g., feeding on a particular rootstock). Numerous studies have phenotyped phylloxera biotypes, particularly with regard to their performance on various hosts, but the results are difficult to compare because there is neither a homogenous nomenclature nor a standardized protocol for phenotyping. To improve communication within the scientific community, we offer a simplified phylloxera biotype classification to allow clear data interpretation and effective communication. We also introduce the standard techniques employed for phylloxera phenotyping and discuss their advantages and disadvantages.

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“…Interesting results from laboratory experiment discovered also (Kellow et al, 2002). On excised V. vinifera roots, nodosities were formed predominantly in the zone of root elongation, slighltly behing the root apex.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 93%

First experiences with grape rootstocks x phylloxera interactions

Pavloušek¹

2014

Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun.

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PAVLOUŠEK, P.: First experiences with grape rootstocks x phylloxera interactions. Acta univ. agric. et silvic. Mendel. Brun., 2005, LIII, No. 5, pp. 117-124 Grape phylloxera, Dactulosphaira vitifoliae Fitch., is one of most destructive insect pest of cultivated grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) worldwide. Phylloxera was the cause of incomparable structural changes in European viticulture. It also led to the usage of new biotechnology -rootstocks for grape varieties. The direct damage is related to phylloxera feeding of roots and leaves. Rootstocks bred solely with American Vitis spp. parentage allow little or none of phylloxera related root damage that is seen on Vitis vinifera. Rootstocks with partial Vitis vinifera parentage may also confer a high level of grape phylloxera resistance, but this resistance is not durable. Rootstock was evaluated under laboratory conditions and with pot trials. Resistance against phylloxera at roots and leaves was evaluated. Highest resistance degree was proved for variety Börner. Good resistance was found for most of tested rootstock varieties. Very good resistance have SO4 PO 0/7 and Craciunel 2 PO 0/6. It is interesting, that hybrid Kl×SO4 has also relatively good resistance. This promising franco-american needs further examination thanks to its good growing properties. After long time, this research offers new results about rootstock and phylloxera interactions under conditions of Southern Moravia. Results serve as a ground for further resistance breeding against phylloxera in Czech Republic.

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In vitro assessment of grapevine resistance to two populations of phylloxera from Australian vineyards

Cited by 22 publications

References 10 publications

Obtaining interspecific hybrids, and molecular analysis by microsatellite markers in grapevine

Obtaining interspecific hybrids, and molecular analysis by microsatellite markers in grapevine

Scientific Opinion: Improving the Definition of Grape Phylloxera Biotypes and Standardizing Biotype Screening Protocols

First experiences with grape rootstocks x phylloxera interactions

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