2019
DOI: 10.1080/14697688.2019.1622768
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Impact is not just volatility

Abstract: The notion of market impact is subtle and sometimes misinterpreted. Here we argue that impact should not be misconstrued as volatility. In particular, the so-called "square-root impact law", which states that impact grows as the square-root of traded volume, has nothing to do with price diffusion, i.e. that typical price changes grow as the square-root of time. We rationalise empirical findings on impact and volatility by introducing a simple scaling argument and confronting it to data.

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Cited by 11 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…15 indicates that, by controlling for both T and η, market impact is mainly dependent on √ T η = √ φ. Third, as shown explicitly in (Bucci et al, 2019b), market impact curves of metaorders with φ 5 • 10 −4 (roughly 80% of those in the ANcerno database) are independent on T and consistent with a square root dependence on φ. Once more, impact of the remaining small metaorders are better described by a linear relation.…”
Section: Market Impact Of Metaorderssupporting
confidence: 60%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…15 indicates that, by controlling for both T and η, market impact is mainly dependent on √ T η = √ φ. Third, as shown explicitly in (Bucci et al, 2019b), market impact curves of metaorders with φ 5 • 10 −4 (roughly 80% of those in the ANcerno database) are independent on T and consistent with a square root dependence on φ. Once more, impact of the remaining small metaorders are better described by a linear relation.…”
Section: Market Impact Of Metaorderssupporting
confidence: 60%
“…Once more, impact of the remaining small metaorders are better described by a linear relation. (Bucci et al, 2019b) also shows that the variance of impact depends linearly on T , as expected by the diffusivity of price, and this price uncertainty largely exceeds the average reaction impact contribution (which in turn explains why the R 2 in the market impact estimation is typically very small).…”
Section: Market Impact Of Metaordersmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…We would therefore expect to see a transition from the linear to the square-root regime to occur for some point smaller than x. Indeed, this transition point is seen in the data and occurs for an imbalance of around .01 although it varies depending on the duration of the order (Bucci et al, 2019).…”
Section: Volatility and Price Impactmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Finally, Tóth et al [37] proposed an alternative theory based on a dynamical description of supply and demand, called the Latent Liquidity Theory (LLT). This approach, developed further in several papers [38][39][40][41][42][43][44], provides a natural statistical interpretation for the square-root law and its apparent universality. It also makes further predictions, in particular concerning the decay of impact once the metaorder has been executed [40,42].…”
Section: The Latent Liquidity Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%