Immunotechnology for Plant Disease Detection

Shakeel, Qaiser; Bajwa, Rabia Tahir; Rashid, Ifrah; Aslam, Hafiz Muhammad Usman; Iftikhar, Yasir; Mubeen, Mustansar; Li, Guoqing; Wu, Mingde

doi:10.1007/978-981-19-5896-0_9

Cited by 1 publication

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“…Advanced methods must be devised and applied for rapid plant disease diagnosis to reduce crop loss brought on by pathogen infection (Shakeel et al, 2022a ). The characterization of Fusarium species that are associated with bakanae rice disease purely based on morphological features is a difficult task because of the high diversity in their characteristics (Choi et al, 2018 ).…”

Section: Molecular Characterizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

An explanation of the mystifying bakanae disease narrative for tomorrow's rice

et al. 2023

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Rice production is severely hampered by the bakanae disease (Fusarium fujikuroi), formerly recognized as Fusarium moniliforme. F. moniliforme was called the F. fujikuroi species complex (FFSC) because it was later discovered that it had some separate species. The FFSC's constituents are also well recognized for producing phytohormones, which include auxins, cytokinin, and gibberellins (GAs). The normal symptoms of bakanae disease in rice are exacerbated by GAs. The members of the FFSC are responsible for the production of fumonisin (FUM), fusarins, fusaric acid, moniliformin, and beauvericin. These are harmful to both human and animal health. This disease is common around the world and causes significant yield losses. Numerous secondary metabolites, including the plant hormone gibberellin, which causes classic bakanae symptoms, are produced by F. fujikuroi. The strategies for managing bakanae, including the utilization of host resistance, chemical compounds, biocontrol agents, natural goods, and physical approaches, have been reviewed in this study. Bakanae disease is still not entirely preventable, despite the adoption of many different tactics that have been used to manage it. The benefits and drawbacks of these diverse approaches are discussed by the authors. The mechanisms of action of the main fungicides as well as the strategies for resistance to them are outlined. The information compiled in this study will contribute to a better understanding of the bakanae disease and the development of a more effective management plan for it.

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Section: Molecular Characterizationmentioning

confidence: 99%