“…T2DM leads to the impairment of both health and quality of life, causing chronic heart disease, cardiovascular disease, microvascular complications, and neurological abnormalities [2,3]. Addtionally, T2DM is associated with severe arteriosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and inflammation, all of which further contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease [4]. Cardiovascular disease, which is the primary complication in patients with diabetes mellitus, progresses to heart failure in more than 70% of cases, thereby drastically increasing the mortality and morbidity rate [5].…”