2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2007.01.009
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Imaging of pericardial diseases

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Cited by 34 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…5 As demonstrated in these 4 patients, these cumulate into signs and symptoms of systemic and pulmonary venous congestion. [5][6][7][8][9] Most of the signs and symptoms are not specific of CP, and we must include restrictive cardiomyopathy, tricuspid valve disease, right ventricular failure, and cardiac tamponade in the differential diagnosis. 6 Echocardiography can aide in the diagnosis, with conventional Doppler imaging showing characteristic respiratory variation in mitral and tricuspid valve inflow patterns.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…5 As demonstrated in these 4 patients, these cumulate into signs and symptoms of systemic and pulmonary venous congestion. [5][6][7][8][9] Most of the signs and symptoms are not specific of CP, and we must include restrictive cardiomyopathy, tricuspid valve disease, right ventricular failure, and cardiac tamponade in the differential diagnosis. 6 Echocardiography can aide in the diagnosis, with conventional Doppler imaging showing characteristic respiratory variation in mitral and tricuspid valve inflow patterns.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 Cardiac MRI and CT commonly show pericardial thickening, which can occur with and without calcification. 8 If doubt still exists about the diagnosis, cardiac catheterization should be performed. The hemodynamics of CP typically show a "dip and plateau" pattern of the ventricular pressure tracings (Figure 2) 6 and near equalization of the diastolic pressures in all chambers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pathogenetisch kommt es am ehesten aufgrund einer prämaturen Atrophie der linken Herzvene zu einer mangelnden Blutversorgung. Neben einer fehlenden Abgrenzbarkeit des Perikards sind die Achsabweichung des Truncus pulmonalis mit Vorwölbung nach links, ein direkter Kontakt von Lunge und Herz sowie Interposition von Lungengewebe zwischen Aorta und Truncus pulmonalis charakteristische Zeichen [5]. Da jedoch je nach Ausprägung des epikardialen Fettgewebes das Perikard nicht immer abgrenzbar ist, muss die Diagnose eines fehlenden Perikards zurückhaltend gestellt werden.…”
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“…Ein Perikarderguss kann kardialer (Rechts-/Linksherzversagen), nephrogener, infektiöser, tumoröser oder traumatischer Genese sein. Ab 50 ml Flüssigkeit im Perikardraum wird dies als sicher pathologisch angesehen [5]. Die Dichtewerte des Ergusses ermöglichen eine Charakterisierung der perikardialen Flüssigkeit.…”
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