Identity of races of Meloidogyne incognita in the western region of Uttar Pradesh, India

Khan, Amir; Haider, Sajjad; Ashraf, S. S. Z.; Khan, M. Wajid

doi:10.1163/002825988x00107

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Our results are supported by the findings of Taylor et al (1982), Sasser and Carter (1985) and Khan and Khan (1991) who stated that Race 3 of M. incognita was the least encountered race on different hosts of M. incognita. In the present study, the Race 1 of M. arenaria was present.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

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OCCURRENCE OF HOST SPECIFIC RACES OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE IN Beta vulgaris (BEETROOT) GROWING IN PILIBHIT DISTRICT OF WESTERN UTTAR PRADESH

KHAN

2023

IJSR

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A study was conducted to identify the races of Meloidogyne spp. (M. incognita, M. arenaria and M. javanica) associated with Beta vulgaris growing in Pilibhit. The frequency of occurrence of M. javanica was greater than M. incognita and M. arenaria. Two Races of M. javanica (Race 1 and 2), three Races of M. incognita (Race 2, 3 and 4) and one Race of M. arenaria (Race 1) showed their association to beetroot. The information gathered from this study forms the basis for studying the host parasite interactions and is helpful in plant breeding programs for developing beetroot cultivars resistant to races of Meloidogyne spp. The dominance of M. javanica Race 1 might be attributed to the agro climatic conditions which favor its persistence in these areas whereas the absence of particular races is due to the host resistance offered by B. vulgaris to these races and the unfavourable climatic conditions of the localities.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…In India, different physiological races of M. javanica, M. arenaria and M. incognita were identified from different plants and vegetables (Raja and Gill, 1982;Khan and Khan, 1991;Khan et al 1994;Ganaie and Khan 2016;Akhter and Khan 2018). Routaray and Das (1982) reported races 1 and 2 of M. incognita from Orissa.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

OCCURRENCE OF HOST SPECIFIC RACES OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE IN Beta vulgaris (BEETROOT) GROWING IN PILIBHIT DISTRICT OF WESTERN UTTAR PRADESH

KHAN

2023

IJSR

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“…Previous studies suggest that phytohormones synthesized by PGPRs may alleviate the detrimental effects of various environmental stresses [78]. Inoculating fields with IAA-producing PGPR strains through seed application resulted in enhanced plant growth and biocontrol of Meloidogyne incognita nematodes [79]. Additionally, phytohormone-producing Streptomyces strains, including IAA, have demonstrated the ability to enhance the growth of eggplants, potentially reducing the number of galls and nematode egg masses of M. incognita [80].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Compost-Derived Bacterial Communities Offer Promise as Organic Biocontrol Agents against Meloidogyne javanica and Promote Plant Growth in Tomato

Karanastasi,

Kotsantonis,

Pantelides

2024

Preprint

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Meloidogyne nematodes, commonly known as root-knot nematodes, pose a considerable threat to crop yields, resulting in significant economic losses due to their intricate biology and limited control methods. In line with the European Union's focus on promoting organic farming and soil health to encourage sustainable agricultural practices, this study explores the efficacy of two characterized bacterial communities obtained from compost, namely SynCom1 and SynCom2, against Meloidogyne javanica in tomato plants. Through pot experiments, it is demonstrated that both bacterial communities effectively suppress nematode reproduction and root infections while simultaneously enhancing various growth parameters in tomatoes. These findings underscore the potential of synthetic bacterial communities as promising tools for organic or integrated pest management, thereby supporting sustainable agricultural practices and contributing to improved crop yields.

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“…The plant extract of the plant may decrease the thyroid in rats due to tannins and saponins. It also decreases lipid peroxidation 59 .…”

Section: Pharmacological Activitiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

A comprehensive review on traditional uses, chemical compositions and pharmacology properties of Achyranthes aspera (Amaranthaceae)

Verma¹,

Sharma²,

Raj³

et al. 2021

J. Drug Delivery Ther.

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Achyranthes aspera plant is very useful for the cure and treatment of various diseases of human beings. Different parts of the plants is used to cure various diseases like leprosy, asthma, arthritis, wound, snakebite, dermatological diseases, cardiac disease, kidney stone, gynecological disorder, malaria, gonorrhea, pneumonia, dysentery, rabies, toothache, etc. Phytochemistry, pharmacological activities, diseases, traditional uses of the Achyranthes aspera may explain briefly in review articles with in-vivo and in-vitro studies. This article provided the complete latest information on the Achyranthes aspera which may include Phytochemistry, pharmacological activities, diseases, traditional uses, etc. Some extensions regarding Phytochemistry, pharmacological activities, diseases, traditional uses may explain in this review. Data may have the info about different activities of various diseases such as hepatoprotective, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiarthritic, thyroid-stimulating, antiperoxidative, abortifacient, antilaprotic, immunomodulators, contraceptives, etc. It may have many chemical constituents Glycosides, saponins, carbohydrates, alkaloids, cardiac glycosides, amino acid, ecdysterone, hentriacontane. Some chemical constituents which are Glycosides, saponins, carbohydrates, alkaloids, cardiac glycosides, amino acid, ecdysterone, and hentriacontane of the Achyranthes aspera used in high range throughout the world. There should be many investigations for these further clinical trials. This plant may be investigated on the next level for a novel drug system. Keywords: Pharmacological activities, traditional uses, phytochemical constituents, clinical trials.

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Identity of races of Meloidogyne incognita in the western region of Uttar Pradesh, India

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

OCCURRENCE OF HOST SPECIFIC RACES OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE IN Beta vulgaris (BEETROOT) GROWING IN PILIBHIT DISTRICT OF WESTERN UTTAR PRADESH

OCCURRENCE OF HOST SPECIFIC RACES OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE IN Beta vulgaris (BEETROOT) GROWING IN PILIBHIT DISTRICT OF WESTERN UTTAR PRADESH

Compost-Derived Bacterial Communities Offer Promise as Organic Biocontrol Agents against Meloidogyne javanica and Promote Plant Growth in Tomato

A comprehensive review on traditional uses, chemical compositions and pharmacology properties of Achyranthes aspera (Amaranthaceae)

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