2019
DOI: 10.1111/febs.14744
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In vivo inactivation of glycosidases by conduritol B epoxide and cyclophellitol as revealed by activity‐based protein profiling

Abstract: Glucocerebrosidase (GBA) is a lysosomal β‐glucosidase‐degrading glucosylceramide. Its deficiency causes Gaucher disease (GD), a common lysosomal storage disorder. Carrying a genetic abnormality in GBA constitutes at present the largest genetic risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). Conduritol B epoxide (CBE), a mechanism‐based irreversible inhibitor of GBA, is used to generate cell and animal models for investigations on GD and PD. However, CBE may have additional glycosidase targets besides GBA. Here, we p… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…In all five pharmacologically induced GD murine models, lyso-Gb1 was significantly elevated in the brain after exposure to the GBA inhibitor CBE [ 64 , 72 , 76 , 81 , 85 ], and in the liver and spleen of one model with cyclophellitol [ 64 ]. However, these agents may have effects on additional targets: both cyclophellitol and CBE have been shown to inhibit GBA2 as well as GBA, although CBE only at significantly higher concentrations than those used for GBA [ 109 , 110 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In all five pharmacologically induced GD murine models, lyso-Gb1 was significantly elevated in the brain after exposure to the GBA inhibitor CBE [ 64 , 72 , 76 , 81 , 85 ], and in the liver and spleen of one model with cyclophellitol [ 64 ]. However, these agents may have effects on additional targets: both cyclophellitol and CBE have been shown to inhibit GBA2 as well as GBA, although CBE only at significantly higher concentrations than those used for GBA [ 109 , 110 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, superior suicide inhibitors for GCase were designed [56]. Cyclophellitol derivatives carrying a large hydrophobic substituent at C8 inactivate GCase with even higher affinity and with great specificity (not reacting with another retaining β-glucosidase like GBA2 and GBA3) [56,57]. Using cyclophellitol as scaffold, selective activity-based probes (ABPs) toward GCase were designed [52].…”
Section: Gcase Protein and Life Cyclementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These ERT preparations can be incredibly costly, and are often only obtainable under a Material Transfer Agreement (MTA) and in limited supply. Given the clinical importance of GBA and the continuing development of novel GBA chaperones (Goddard-Borger et al, 2012;Diot et al, 2011;Hill et al, 2011;Marugan et al, 2011), inhibitors (Artola et al, 2019;Kuo et al, 2019;Zoidl et al, 2019;Schrö der et al, 2018) and activity-based probes (ABPs; Artola et al, 2017Artola et al, , 2019Schrö der et al, 2018;Beenakker et al, 2017), there is a pressing need for reliable sources of recombinant GBA to meet research demands and reduce the reliance upon ERT formulations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%