2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9ra00981g
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In situ Raman monitoring of dielectric-heating-enhanced freeze-drying under different electromagnetic wave frequencies

Abstract: We studied the effect of dielectric heating on the enhancement of freeze-drying by electromagnetic waves (EMWs) under different frequencies: 2.45 GHz microwaves (MWs), and 27 and 200 MHz radio frequencies (RFs).

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…35 More recently, we have demonstrated changes in the structure of water during freeze-drying under MW and radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating by monitoring the O−H stretching band of water molecules associated with the hydrogen bonding network. 36 In this paper, we investigate the state of chemical bonding and the deposition of carbon on the surface of the catalyst during the catalytic dehydration of 2-propanol using WO 3 to understand the mechanism by which MW irradiation enhances the catalytic reaction. The inter-and intramolecular dehydration of 2-propanol forms diisopropyl ether and propylene, respectively, depending on the reaction temperature; therefore, this reaction is suitable for evaluating the MW heating effect.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…35 More recently, we have demonstrated changes in the structure of water during freeze-drying under MW and radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating by monitoring the O−H stretching band of water molecules associated with the hydrogen bonding network. 36 In this paper, we investigate the state of chemical bonding and the deposition of carbon on the surface of the catalyst during the catalytic dehydration of 2-propanol using WO 3 to understand the mechanism by which MW irradiation enhances the catalytic reaction. The inter-and intramolecular dehydration of 2-propanol forms diisopropyl ether and propylene, respectively, depending on the reaction temperature; therefore, this reaction is suitable for evaluating the MW heating effect.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Horikoshi et al used Raman spectroscopy to directly observe the structural changes on the surface of the TiO 2 catalyst during the photoinduced degradation of organic molecules, which was enhanced under MW irradiation . More recently, we have demonstrated changes in the structure of water during freeze-drying under MW and radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating by monitoring the O–H stretching band of water molecules associated with the hydrogen bonding network …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CO 2 -rich amine solutions (30 wt %, 5.0 mL) were added to a quartz test tube and placed in the maximum electric field ( E -max) of the waveguide (915 MHz, 2.45 GHz) and parallel-plate-type applicator (Figure S3). , Dielectric heating started after replacing the inside of the reaction system with Ar. A constant MW and RF power of 40 W was applied for 15 min.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%