2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2014.07.047
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HLA-DRA variants predict penicillin allergy in genome-wide fine-mapping genotyping

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Cited by 84 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…We found that the rs7192 and rs8084 variants in the HLA-DRA gene were associated with a positive skin test response to amoxicillin and penicillin but not to cephalosporins. We hypothesize that these SNPs could have a role in the presentation of BL-derived antigenic motifs through changes in the 3-dimensional structure of the MHC α/β chains [24]. In addition, an association was found between BL allergy and 2 variants in the HLA-DRA/HLA-DRB5 region (rs7754768 and rs9268832) [24].…”
Section: Immediate Reactions To Bl Antibioticsmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…We found that the rs7192 and rs8084 variants in the HLA-DRA gene were associated with a positive skin test response to amoxicillin and penicillin but not to cephalosporins. We hypothesize that these SNPs could have a role in the presentation of BL-derived antigenic motifs through changes in the 3-dimensional structure of the MHC α/β chains [24]. In addition, an association was found between BL allergy and 2 variants in the HLA-DRA/HLA-DRB5 region (rs7754768 and rs9268832) [24].…”
Section: Immediate Reactions To Bl Antibioticsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…All the aforementioned studies were performed according to a candidate gene approach on the basis of biological plausibility criteria. We recently published the only available genomewide fine-mapping genotyping study, which was based on 2 independent populations from Spain and Italy [24]. We found that the rs7192 and rs8084 variants in the HLA-DRA gene were associated with a positive skin test response to amoxicillin and penicillin but not to cephalosporins.…”
Section: Immediate Reactions To Bl Antibioticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The case group had to have a history compatible with an immediate reaction to β-lactam and with a positive result of skin tests. Skin tests were made with major and minor determinants of benzyl penicillin (penicilloyl-polylysine and minor determinant mixture (MDM) containing benzyl-penicillin, sodium benzyl-penicilloate, and benzyl-penicilloic acid at a final concentration of 1.5 mmol/L) (Torres et al, 2003;Guéant et al, 2015). The control group included the patients who presented negative skin test to β-lactam and had no history of allergic, dermatologic, or respiratory diseases, or autoimmune diseases such as asthma, eczema, allergic rhinitis, and urticaria.…”
Section: Subjectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 This review focuses on the purely T-cell mediated drug hypersensitivity reactions, although the same principles and models likely apply to B-cell mediated reactions as well. [12][13][14] Here, we provide an overview of the data supporting current models of T-cell mediated DHR, propose a new model of drug hypersensitivity that expands upon the existing models to include the role of microbial pathogen exposure in the generation of drug-specific T-cell responses, and discuss the implications for clinical practice and drug safety, design and development..…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%