2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2020.115634
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High temperature depended on the ageing mechanism of microplastics under different environmental conditions and its effect on the distribution of organic pollutants

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Cited by 300 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…MPs inevitably undergo aging in aquatic environments with the assistance of environmental factors such as sunlight irradiation and temperature change. 8,75 The aging processes could change the surface structure, hydrophobicity, crystallinity, and SSA of MPs, and increase the numbers of CO, CO, OH, or other oxygen-containing groups on the surface of MPs (Figure 5). 19,75,76,127−129 The carbonyl index (obtained from FTIR) and O/C ratio (obtained from XPS) would increase after aging such as photooxidation, advanced oxidation, and high temperatureinduced changes.…”
Section: Factors Affecting Ats Adsorption On Mpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MPs inevitably undergo aging in aquatic environments with the assistance of environmental factors such as sunlight irradiation and temperature change. 8,75 The aging processes could change the surface structure, hydrophobicity, crystallinity, and SSA of MPs, and increase the numbers of CO, CO, OH, or other oxygen-containing groups on the surface of MPs (Figure 5). 19,75,76,127−129 The carbonyl index (obtained from FTIR) and O/C ratio (obtained from XPS) would increase after aging such as photooxidation, advanced oxidation, and high temperatureinduced changes.…”
Section: Factors Affecting Ats Adsorption On Mpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Napper et al (2015) showed that rough polyethylene (PE) microplastic particles adsorbed more DDT and phenanthrene than smooth ones [29]. The crystallinity of polymers can be measured by X-ray diffraction [101].…”
Section: Strategies Characterizing the Polymer Typementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Investigating aged and unaged microplastic particles, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and FTIR can be used to determine the physical dimensions, morphologies, and chemical compositions [73,78,101,114]. The specific surface area and micropore volume can be studied with an accelerated surface and porosimetry system (ASAP) [83].…”
Section: Strategies Characterizing Weathered/aged Particlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8,9 Therefore, observed microplastics are aged under most conditions, and studies performed using virgin microplastics may underestimate the risk of contaminants adsorbed onto aged microplastics. Previous studies have revealed that the difference between aged microplastics and virgin microplastics is caused by alterations in physicochemical properties, including both structural [10][11][12][13] (e.g., surface area, crystallinity and surface roughness) and surface chemical properties [14][15][16][17] (e.g., functional groups and electrostatic interactions). Liu et al 16 found that the mobility of aged microplastics in the environment is greater than that of virgin microplastics because of the increased surface oxidation of aged microplastics, which enhances the surface charge and hydrophilicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%